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Simplified TraditionalPinyin EnglishFrench
墨汁 墨汁 mò zhī prepared Chinese ink    
kuàcomponent in Chinese characters, mirror image of 夂|夂[zhi3]    
yǐncomponent in Chinese character 殷|殷[yin1]    
jié"seal" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 26)    
one ; 1 ; single ; a (article) ; as soon as ; entire ; whole ; all ; throughout ; "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1)  un, une; premier, première; à peine; aussitôt; même ; tout;  
一二八事变一二八事變yī èr bā shì biànShanghai incident of 28th January 1932, Chinese uprising against Japanese quarters of Shanghai    
丁韪良丁韙良dīng wěi liángWilliam A.P. Martin (1827-1916), American missionary who lived 62 years in China between 1850 and 1916, and helped found many Chinese colleges, first president of Beijing university    
qiǎo"breath" or "sigh" component in Chinese characters    
七夕七夕qī xī double seven festival, evening of seventh of lunar seventh month ; girls' festival ; Chinese Valentine's day, when Cowherd and Weaving maid 牛郎織女|牛郎织女 are allowed their annual meeting  Soirée la 7ème lune;  
七夕节七夕節qī xī jiédouble seven festival, evening of seventh of lunar seventh month ; girls' festival ; Chinese Valentine's day, when Cowherd and Weaving maid 牛郎織女|牛郎织女 are allowed their annual meeting    
七巧板七巧板qī qiǎo bǎntangram (traditional Chinese block puzzle)    
七情七情qī qíngseven emotional states ; seven affects of traditional Chinese medical theory and therapy, namely: joy 喜[xi3], anger 怒[nu4], anxiety 憂|忧[you1], thought 思[si1], grief 悲[bei1], fear 恐[kong3], fright 驚|&    
七方七方qī fāng(Chinese medicine) the seven kinds of prescriptions 大方, 小方, 缓方, 急方, 奇方, 偶方 and 重方 or 复方    
三个代表三個代表sān gè dài biǎothe Three Represents enunciated by Jiang Zemin 江澤民|江泽民 as the duty of the Chinese Communist party in 2001, namely: to represent productivity of an advanced society, forward progress of advanced culture and the fun    
三十六计三十六計sān shí liù jìThe Thirty-Six Stratagems, a Chinese essay used to illustrate a series of stratagems used in politics, war, and in civil interaction ; all the possible schemes and stratagems    
三国演义三國演義sān guó yǎn yìRomance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong 羅貫中|罗贯中[Luo2 Guan4 zhong1], one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature ; a fictional account of the Three Kingdoms at the break-up of the Han around 200 AD,    
三弦三弦sān xiánsanxian, large family of 3-stringed plucked musical instruments, with snakeskin covered wooden soundbox and long neck, used in folk music, opera and Chinese orchestra    
三星三星sān xīngthree major stars of the Three Stars 參宿|参宿[Shen1 xiu4] Chinese constellation ; the belt of Orion ; three spirits 福[fu2], 祿|禄[lu4], and 壽|寿[shou4] associated with the Three Stars 參ब  Samsung  
三框栏三框欄sān kuàng lánname of radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 22) ; see also 匚|匚[fang1]    
三点水三點水sān diǎn shuǐname of "water" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 85) ; see also 氵|氵[shui3]    
三焦三焦sān jiāotriple foci, the three visceral cavities of traditional Chinese medicine    
三皇五帝三皇五帝sān huáng wǔ dìthree sovereigns 三皇 and five emperors 五帝 of myth and legend ; the earliest system of Chinese historiography    
三皇炮捶三皇炮捶sān huáng pào chuíPaochui - "Three Emperor Cannon Punch" (Chinese Martial Art)    
三膲三膲sān jiāovariant of 三焦[san1 jiao1], triple foci, the three visceral cavities of traditional Chinese medicine    
三足乌三足烏sān zú wūthree-legged Golden Crow that lives in the sun (in northeast Asian and Chinese mythology) ; Korean: samjog'o    
三足金乌三足金烏sān zú jīn wūthree-legged Golden Crow that lives in the sun (in northeast Asian and Chinese mythology) ; Korean: samjog'o    
上方宝剑上方寶劍shàng fāng bǎo jiànimperial sword (giving bearer plenipotentiary powers) ; imperial Chinese version of 007 licensed to kill    
上校上校shàng xiàohigh ranking officer in Chinese army ; colonel    
上火上火shàng huǒ to get angry ; to have a yang 陽|阳[yang2] imbalance in the body causing excessive internal heat (traditional Chinese medicine)  se fâcher ; avoir de la chaleur endogène (médecine traditionnelle chinoise);  
不周山不周山bù zhōu shānBuzhou Mountain, a mountain from Chinese legend    
丘成桐丘成桐qiū chéng tóngShing-Tung Yau (1949-), Chinese-American mathematician, Fields medalist in 1982    
东仓里東倉里dōng cāng lǐDongchang-ni, North Korean missile launch site on Yellow Sea, 70 km from Chinese border    
东君東君dōng jūnLord of the East, the sun God of Chinese mythology    
东突東突dōng tūabbr. for 東突厥斯坦解放組織|东突厥斯坦解放组织 East Turkestan liberation organization ETLO, Chinese dissident group    
东突组织東突組織dōng tū zǔ zhīabbr. for 東突厥斯坦解放組織|东突厥斯坦解放组织 East Turkestan liberation organization ETLO, Chinese dissident group    
两会兩會liǎng huìNational People's Congress and Chinese People's Political Consultative Congress    
两点水兩點水liǎng diǎn shuǐname of "ice" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 15) ; see also 冫|冫[bing1]    
严复嚴復yán fùYan Fu (1853-1921), influential Chinese writer and translator of Western books, esp. on social sciences    
qiáng"piece of wood" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 90), mirror image of 片|片[pian4]    
中共中共zhōng gòngabbr. for Chinese Communist (party, regime etc)  le Parti Communiste Chinois;  
中共中央中共中央zhōng gòng zhōng yāngChinese Communist Party Central Committee  Comité Central du PCC  
中共中央纪律检查委员会中共中央紀律檢查委員會zhōng gòng zhōng yāng jì lǜ jiǎn chá wěi yuán huìdisciplinary committee of Chinese communist party    
中共九大中共九大zhōng gòng jiǔ dàChinese Communist Party 9th congress in 1969    
中农中農zhōng nóngChinese agriculture  agriculture chinoise  
中医中醫zhōng yītraditional Chinese medical science ; a doctor trained in Chinese medicine  médecine traditionnelle chinois;  
中医学中醫學zhōng yī xuétraditional Chinese medicine ; TCM  médecine  
中华台北中華臺北zhōng huá tái běiChinese Taipei, compromise title of Taiwan participation in PRC international events    
中华字海中華字海zhōng huá zì hǎiZhonghua Zihai, a Chinese character dictionary    
中华学生爱国民主同盟中華學生愛國民主同盟zhōng huá xué sheng ài guó mín zhǔ tóng méngPatriotic Democratic Alliance of Chinese Students    
中华民族中華民族zhōng huá mín zúthe Chinese people  nation chinoise  
中华绒螯蟹中華絨螯蟹zhōng huá róng áo xièChinese    
中华苏维埃共和国中華蘇維埃共和國zhōng huá sū wéi āi gòng hé guóChinese Soviet Republic (1931-1934), also translated as Jiangxi republic    
中华革命党中華革命黨zhōng huá gé mìng dǎngChinese    
中古中古zhōng gǔmedieval ; Middle Ages ; Chinese middle antiquity, 3rd to 9th centuries, including Sui and Tang Dynasties ; Middle (of a language, eg Middle English) ; used ; second-hand  le Moyen-Âge;  
中古汉语中古漢語zhōng gǔ hàn yǔmiddle and early Chinese (linguistics)    
中国书法中國書法zhōng guó shū fǎChinese calligraphy    
中国人中國人zhōng guó rénChinese person  Chinois;  
中国人民中國人民zhōng guó rén mínthe Chinese people  peuple chinois  
中国人民对外友好协会中國人民對外友好協會zhōng guó rén mín duì wài yǒu hǎo xié huìChinese People's Association For Friendship with Foreign Countries (CPAFFC)    
中国人民志愿军中國人民志願軍zhōng guó rén mín zhì yuàn jūnthe Chinese People's Volunteer Army deployed by China to aid North Korea in 1950    
中国人民政治协商会议中國人民政治協商會議zhōng guó rén mín zhèng zhì xié shāng huì yìChinese    
中国人民解放军中國人民解放軍zhōng guó rén mín jiě fàng jūnChinese People's Liberation Army (PLA)  Armée populaire de Libération de Chine  
中国人民解放军海军中國人民解放軍海軍zhōng guó rén mín jiě fàng jūn hǎi jūnChinese People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN)    
中国伊斯兰教协会中國伊斯蘭教協會zhōng guó yī sī lán jiào xié huìChinese Patriotic Islamic Association    
中国共产党中國共產黨zhōng guó gòng chǎn dǎngCommunist Party of China (CPC) ; also written Chinese Communist Party (CCP)  Parti communiste de Chine  
中国剩余定理中國剩餘定理zhōng guó shèng yú dìng lǐthe Chinese remainder theorem (math.)    
中国化中國化zhōng guó huàto Sinicize ; to take on Chinese characteristics    
中国历史中國歷史zhōng guó lì shǐChinese history    
中国历史博物馆中國歷史博物館zhōng guó lì shǐ bó wù guǎnMuseum of Chinese History    
中国围棋协会中國圍棋協會zhōng guó wéi qí xié huìChinese    
中国国际信托投资公司中國國際信托投資公司zhōng guó guó jì xìn tuō tóu zī gōng sīCITIC ; Chinese International Trust and Investment Company    
中国地球物理学会中國地球物理學會zhōng guó dì qiú wù lǐ xué huìChinese Geophysical Society    
中国大蝾螈中國大蠑螈zhōng guó dà róng yuánChinese giant salamander (Andrias davidianus davidianus)    
中国大陆中國大陸zhōng guó dà lùChinese mainland    
中国大陆电视剧列表中國大陸電視劇列表zhōng guó dà lù diàn shì jù liè biǎoChinese    
中国天主教爱国会中國天主教愛國會zhōng guó tiān zhǔ jiào ài guó huìChinese Patriotic Catholic Association    
中国奥林匹克委员会中國奧林匹克委員會zhōng guó ào lín pǐ kè wěi yuán huìChinese    
中国小说史略中國小說史略zhōng guó xiǎo shuō shǐ l//v//èConcise History of the Chinese Novel by Lu Xun 鲁迅|鲁迅    
中国工程院中國工程院zhōng guó gōng chéng yuànChinese Academy of Engineering    
中国式中國式zhōng guó shìChinese style ; à la chinoise  à la chinoise  
中国当局中國當局zhōng guó dāng júChinese authorities  autorités chinoises  
中国政府中國政府zhōng guó zhèng fǔChinese government  gouvernement chinois  
中国文学中國文學zhōng guó wén xuéChinese literature  littérature chinoise  
中国海关中國海關zhōng guó hǎi guānChinese customs (i.e. border police)    
中国特色社会主义中國特色社會主義zhōng guó tè sè shè huì zhǔ yì"socialism with Chinese characteristics"    
中国画中國畫zhōng guó huàChinese painting    
中国社会科学院中國社會科學院zhōng guó shè huì kē xué yuànChinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS)  Académies Chinoise des Sciences Sociales  
中国科学院中國科學院zhōng guó kē xué yuànChinese Academy of Science  Académie des sciences de Chine  
中国自立教会中國自立教會zhōng guó zì lì jiào huìChinese    
中国艺术中國藝術zhōng guó yì shùChinese    
中国菜中國菜zhōng guó càiChinese cuisine    
中国话中國話zhōng guó huà(spoken) Chinese language    
中国足协杯中國足協杯zhōng guó zú xié bēiChinese    
中国邮政中國郵政zhōng guó yóu zhèngChina Post (Chinese postal service)    
中国队中國隊zhōng guó duìChinese team    
中国风俗中國風俗zhōng guó fēng súChinese custom    
中国餐馆症候群中國餐館症候群zhōng guó cān guǎn zhèng hòu qúnChinese restaurant syndrome    
中外中外zhōng wàiSino-foreign ; Chinese-foreign ; home and abroad    
中央宣传部中央宣傳部zhōng yāng xuān chuán bùCentral Propaganda Section ; abbr. for 中国共产党中央委员会宣传部 ; Central Propaganda Department (of the Chinese communist party)    
中央汇金中央匯金zhōng yāng huì jīncentral finance ; Chinese monetary fund    
中宣部中宣部zhōng xuān bùCentral Propaganda Section ; abbr. for 中国共产党中央委员会宣传部 ; Central Propaganda Department (of the Chinese communist party)    
中山大学中山大學zhōng shān dà xuéSun Yat-sen University (Guangzhou) ; Sun Yat-sen University (Kaohsiung) ; Sun Yat-sen University (Moscow), founded in 1925 as training ground for Chinese communists  Université Sun Yat-Sen; Université Zhongshan  
中山服中山服zhōng shān fúChinese tunic suit ; Mao jacket    
中山装中山裝zhōng shān zhuāngChinese tunic suit  habit à col fermé; costume Zhongshan;  
中成药中成藥zhōng chéng yàoChinese  médicament chinoi propriétaire  
中成葯中成藥zhōng chéng yàoprepared prescription (Chinese medicine)    
中文中文zhōng wénChinese ; Chinese written language ; Chinese writing  chinois; langue chinoise;  
中文广播中文廣播zhōng wén guǎng bōChinese language broadcast    
中文标准交换码中文標準交換碼zhōng wén biāo zhǔn jiāo huàn mǎCSIC, Chinese standard interchange code used from 1992    
中文版中文版zhōng wén bǎnChinese (language) version    
中文系中文系zhōng wén xìChinese language department (of college)    
中文网中文網zhōng wén wǎngChinese language network    
中文输入法中文輸入法zhōng wén shū rù fǎChinese input methods for computers    
中方中方zhōng fāngthe Chinese side (in an international venture)    
中校中校zhōng xiàomiddle ranking officer in Chinese army ; lieutenant colonel ; commander    
中波中波zhōng bōChinese-Polish    
中科院中科院zhōng kē yuànabbr. for Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)    
中纪委中紀委zhōng jì wěidisciplinary committee of the Chinese communist party ; abbr. for 中共中央紀律檢查委員會|中共中央纪律检查委员会    
中英中英zhōng yīngSino-British ; Chinese-English    
中英对照中英對照zhōng yīng duì zhàoChinese English parallel texts    
中英文对照中英文對照zhōng yīng wén duì zhàoChinese-English parallel texts    
中草药中草藥zhōng cǎo yàoChinese herbal medicine    
中药中藥zhōng yào(traditional) Chinese medicine  médicament traditionnel chinois;  
中装中裝zhōng zhuāngChinese dress    
中西中西zhōng xīChinese-Western (e.g. exchange)    
中西医中西醫zhōng xī yīChinese and western medicine ; a doctor trained in Chinese and western medicine    
中西合并中西合併zhōng xī hé bìngChinese-Western fusion    
中资中資zhōng zīChinese capital ; Chinese enterprise    
中餐中餐zhōng cānChinese meat ; Chinese food  cuisine chinoise;  
中餐馆中餐館zhōng cān guǎnChinese restaurant    
zhuóthick grass ; "bush" component in Chinese characters    
zhǔradical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 3)  point (radical)  
主谓宾主謂賓zhǔ wèi bīnsubject-verb-object SVO or subject-predicate-object sentence pattern (e.g. in Chinese grammar)    
丿丿piēradical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 4) ; see 撇|撇[pie3]  oblique (radical), 乀 (fu2), 乁 (yi2)  
tuō"blade of grass" component in Chinese characters    
之乎者也之乎者也zhī hū zhě yěfour common characters of classical Chinese (idiom); fig. semi-incomprehensible talk ; double Dutch ; all Greek to me    
(final particle in classical Chinese, expressing question or doubt, similar to 嗎|吗)  (utilisé après un verbe); dépasser l'attente de qn; imprévisible; (utilisé après un adjectif ou un adverbe); extraordinaire  
乐府樂府yuè fǔyuefu (Chinese style of lyric poetry)    
乐蒂樂蒂lè dìBetty Loh Ti, Chinese actress    
乔石喬石qiáo shíQiao Shi (Chinese leadership contender)    
turning stroke (in Chinese characters) ; see also 折|折[zhe2]  le 2e des dix Troncs célestes ; deuxième; second;  
component in Chinese characters ; archaic variant of 毫|毫[hao2] ; archaic variant of 乙|乙[yi3]    
九泉九泉jiǔ quánthe nine springs ; the underworld of Chinese mythology ; Hades    
also ; too ; (in classical Chinese) final particle serving as copula  également; aussi ; à la fois ; même; voire;  
书名号書名號shū míng hàoChinese guillemet《》(punct. used for names of books etc)  guillemet chinois ??  
书经書經shū jīngthe Book of History, one of the Five Classics of Confucianism 五經|五经[Wu3 Jing1], a compendium of documents which make up the oldest extant texts of Chinese history, from legendary times down to the time of Confucius, also known    
jué"vertical stroke with hook" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 6) ; see also 豎鉤|竖钩[shu4 gou1]  crochet (radical)  
二世二世èr shìthe Second (of numbered Kings) ; second generation (e.g. Chinese Americans), Japanese nissei    
二簧二簧èr huángone of the two chief types of music in Chinese opera ; Peking opera ; also written 二黃|二黄[er4 huang2] ; see also 西皮|西皮[xi1 pi2]    
二胡二胡èr húErhu ; Chinese 2-string fiddle ; alto fiddle  erhu (violon chinois à deux cordes)  
二黄二黃èr huángone of the two chief types of music in Chinese opera ; Peking opera ; also written 二簧|二簧[er4 huang2] ; see also 西皮|西皮[xi1 pi2]    
五倍子树五倍子樹wǔ bèi zi shùChinese sumac (Rhus chinensis)    
五四爱国运动五四愛國運動wǔ sì ài guó yùn dòngMay Fourth Movement ; Chinese national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles    
五四运动五四運動wǔ sì yùn dòngMay Fourth Movement ; Chinese national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles    
五官五官wǔ guān five sense organs of traditional Chinese medicine (nose eyes lips tongue ears 鼻目口舌耳) ; facial features  les organes des cinq sens;  
五笔五筆wǔ bǐabbr. of 五筆字型|五笔字型, five stroke input method for Chinese characters by numbered strokes, invented by Wang Yongmin 王永民|王永民 in 1983    
五笔字型五筆字型wǔ bǐ zì xíngfive stroke input method for Chinese characters by numbered strokes, invented by Wang Yongmin 王永民|王永民 in 1983    
五笔字形五筆字形wǔ bǐ zì xíngChinese character input method for entering characters by numbered strokes ; variant of 五筆字型|五笔字型    
五笔编码五筆編碼wǔ bǐ biān mǎfive-stroke code, Chinese character input method    
五笔输入法五筆輸入法wǔ bǐ shū rù fǎfive stroke input method for Chinese characters by numbered strokes, invented by Wang Yongmin 王永民|王永民 in 1983    
五脏五臟wǔ zàngfive viscera of traditional Chinese medicine, namely: heart 心[xin1], liver 肝[gan1], spleen 脾[pi2], lungs 肺[fei4] and kidneys 腎|肾[shen4]    
五脏六腑五臟六腑wǔ zàng liù fǔfive viscera and six bowels of traditional Chinese medicine    
五苓散五苓散wǔ líng sǎnwuling powder (decoction of poria mushroom used in traditional Chinese medicine) ; poria five powder ; Hoelen five powder ; five ling powder    
五行五行wǔ xíngfive phases of Chinese philosophy: wood 木, fire 火, earth 土, metal 金, water 水  5 éléments  
五音五音wǔ yīnfive notes of pentatonic scale, roughly do, re, mi, sol, la ; five initial consonants of Chinese phonetics, namely: 喉音, 牙音, 舌音, 齒音|齿音, 唇音    
五香五香wǔ xiāngfive spice seasoned ; incorporating the five basic flavors of Chinese cooking (sweet, sour, bitter, savory, salty)    
交换码交換碼jiāo huàn mǎinterchange code ; computer coding for characters, including Chinese    
京二胡京二胡jīng èr húJing'erhu, a two-stringed fiddle intermediate in size and pitch between the Jinghu 京胡 and Erhu 二胡, used to accompany Chinese opera ; also called 京胡    
京胡京胡jīng húJinghu, a smaller higher pitched Erhu 二胡 (two-stringed fiddle) used to accompany Chinese opera ; also called 京二胡  Jinghu, instrument de musique plus aigus que le Erhu  
京都念慈菴枇杷膏京都念慈菴枇杷膏jīng dū niàn cí ān pí pá gāoNin Jiom Pei Pa Koa, a Traditional Chinese natural herbal remedy ; condensed loquat extract    
亮菌亮菌liàng jūnArmillariella tabescens (mushroom used in trad. Chinese medicine)    
人大人大rén dà(Chinese) National People's Congress ; abbr. for 全國人民代表大會|全国人民代表大会[Quan2 guo2 Ren2 min2 Dai4 biao3 Da4 hui4]    
人民币人民幣rén mín bìRenminbi (RMB) ; Chinese Yuan (CNY)  renminbi (RMB)  
人精人精rén jīngsophisticate ; man with extensive experience ; child prodigy ; Wunderkind (i.e. brilliant child) ; spirit within a person (i.e. blood and essential breath 血氣|血气 of traditional Chinese medicine)    
oblique tone ; nonlevel tone ; uneven tone (classical Chinese)  s'inquiéter  
仄声仄聲zè shēngoblique tone ; nonlevel tone ; uneven tone (the third tone of classical Chinese)    
今音今音jīn yīnmodern (i.e. not ancient) pronunciation of a Chinese character    
仓颉倉頡cāng jiéCang Jie, legendary scribe of the Yellow Emperor and creator of Chinese writing ; Cangjie input method (computing)    
以华制华以華制華yǐ huá zhì huáuse Chinese collaborators to subdue the Chinese (imperialist policy)    
以备不测以備不測yǐ bèi bù cèto be prepared for accidents    
以毒攻毒以毒攻毒yǐ dú gōng dúto cure ills with poison (idiom, refers to technique of traditional Chinese medicine); to fight evil with evil ; set a thief to catch a thief ; to fight fire with fire    
以防万一以防萬一yǐ fáng wàn yīto guard against the unexpected (idiom); just in case ; prepared for any eventualities    
伏羲伏羲fú xīFu Hsi ; Fuxi, legendary Chinese emperor, trad. 2852-2738 BC, mythical creator of fishing, trapping and writing    
伏羲氏伏羲氏fú xī shìFuxi or Fu Hsi, legendary Chinese emperor 2852-2738 BC, mythical creator of fishing, trapping, and writing    
会意會意huì yìcombined ideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ; Chinese character that combines the meanings of existing elements ; also known as joint ideogram or associative compounds    
会意字會意字huì yì zìcombined ideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ; Chinese character that combines the meanings of existing elements ; also known as joint ideogram or associative compounds    
传统中国医药傳統中國醫藥chuán tǒng zhōng guó yī yàoChinese traditional medicine  médecine traditionnelle chinoise  
传统医药傳統醫藥chuán tǒng yī yàoChinese traditional medicine  Médecine traditionnelle chinoise  
佛跳墙佛跳牆fó tiào qiánglit. Buddha jumps over the wall, name for a Chinese dish that uses many non-vegetarian ingredients    
佩兰佩蘭pèi lánorchid ; fragrant thoroughwort ; (botany) Eupatorium fortunei ; Herba Eupatorii (used in Chinese medicine)    
gāito give ; prepared for included in ; embraced in    
侧刀旁側刀旁cè dāo pángname of "knife" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 18), occurring in 到, 利, 别 etc ; see also 刂|刂[dao1]    
侨乡僑鄉qiáo xiānghome town of overseas Chinese    
hóumarquis, second of the five orders of ancient Chinese nobility 五等爵位|五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4] ; nobleman or high official  marquis; feudataire;  
俗体字俗體字sú tǐ zìcommon form of Chinese character (versus the etymologically correct form)    
俗字俗字sú zìcommon form of Chinese character (as opposed to etymologically correct form 正體字|正体字) ; same as 俗體字|俗体字    
倒插门倒插門dào chā ménto marry and live with the bride's family (inverting traditional Chinese expectations)    
倪匡倪匡ní kuāngNi Kuang (1935-), Chinese novelist and screenwriter    
倪柝声倪柝聲ní tuò shēngNi Tuosheng or Watchman Nee (1903-1972), influential Chinese Christian    
假借假借jiǎ jièloan character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ; character acquiring meanings by phonetic association ; also called phonetic loan  avoir recours à;  
假借字假借字jiǎ jiè zìloan character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ; character acquiring meanings by phonetic association ; also called phonetic loan  sous le couvert de mots  
piānone-sided ; to lean ; to slant ; prejudiced ; inclined to one side ; the left-hand side of split Chinese character, often the key or radical ; to insist on  incliner; incliné; oblique; justement;  
偏旁偏旁piān pángthe left- and right-side of a split Chinese character, often the key (radical) and phonetic    
僵尸僵屍jiāng shī gyonshi ; jiang shi ; Chinese vampire ; zombie  cadavre; momie;  
儿化兒化ér huànonsyllabic final r 儿 added to a word in spoken Chinese ; also called retroflex final or r-ization    
儿化韵兒化韻ér huà yùnretroflex final ; nonsyllabic final r 儿 added to a word in spoken Chinese    
yuánChinese monetary unit ; dollar ; primary ; first ; the Yuan or Mongol dynasty (1279-1368) ; surname Yuan  premier ; principal; yuan ( unité de la monnaie chinoise );  
元气元氣yuán qì strength ; vigor ; vitality ; original vital breath (traditional Chinese medicine)  énergie vitale; vigueur ; santé; constitution;  
先秦先秦xiān qínpre-Qin, Chinese history up to the foundation of the Qin imperial dynasty in 221 BC    
党内黨內dǎng nèiwithin the party (esp. Chinese communist party)    
党参黨參dǎng shēnpoor man's ginseng (Codonopsis pilosula) ; codonopsis root used in traditional Chinese medicine    
入声入聲rù shēngentering tone ; checked tone ; one of the four tones of Middle Chinese    
全国人民代表大会全國人民代表大會quán guó rén mín dài biǎo dà huì(Chinese) National People's Congress ; abbr. to 人大[Ren2 da4]    
全本全本quán běnwhole edition ; whole performance (of Chinese opera)    
全聚德全聚德quán jù déQuanjude (famous Chinese restaurant)    
全身全身quán shēnwhole body ; em-dash, a hyphen the length of an m in current typeface, one half the Chinese dash 破折號|破折号 ──    
八卦拳八卦拳bā guà quánbaguazhang (a form of Chinese boxing)    
八卦掌八卦掌bā guà zhǎngbaguazhang (a form of Chinese boxing)    
八珍汤八珍湯bā zhēn tāngeight-treasure decoction, tonic formula used in Chinese medicine    
八角茴香八角茴香bā jiǎo huí xiāngChinese anise ; star anise    
六书六書liù shūSix Methods of forming Chinese characters, according to Han dictionary Shuowen 說文|说文 - namely, two primary methods: 象形 (pictogram), 指事 (ideogram), two compound methods: 會意|会ø    
六淫六淫liù yínsix excesses causing illness in traditional Chinese medicine, namely: excessive wind 風|风[feng1], cold 寒[han2], heat 暑[shu3], damp 濕|湿[shi1], dryness燥|燥[zao4], fire 火[huo3]    
六腑六腑liù fǔsix bowels (hollow organs) of traditional Chinese medicine, namely: gall bladder 膽|胆[dan3], stomach 胃[wei4], large intestine 大腸|大肠[da4 chang2], small intestine 小腸|小肠三[xiao    
六邪六邪liù xiésix unhealthy influences causing illness in traditional Chinese medicine, namely: excessive wind 風|风[feng1], cold 寒[han2], heat 暑[shu3], damp 濕|湿[shi1], dryness燥|燥[zao4], fire 火[huo3]    
(particle in old Chinese similar to 啊)  (inter.) (interjection utilisée en poésie indiquant l'émerveillement) Oh!;  
关格關格guān géblocked or painful urination, constipation and vomiting (Chinese medicine)    
兵精粮足兵精糧足bīng jīng liáng zúelite soldiers, ample provisions (idiom); well prepared forces ; preparations for war are in an advanced state    
冀朝铸冀朝鑄jì cháo zhùJi Chaozhu (1929-), Chinese diplomat    
jiǒngradical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 13), occurring in 用, 同, 网 etc ; see also 同字框|同字框[tong2 zi4 kuang4]  boîte (radical)  
冒暑冒暑mào shǔheat stroke (traditional Chinese medicine)    
"cover" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 14), occurring in 军, 写, 冠 etc ; see also 禿寶蓋|秃宝盖[tu1 bao3 gai4] ; see also 平寶蓋|平宝盖[ping2 bao3 ga  sur (radical)  
写意画寫意畫xiě yì huàfreehand drawing or painting in traditional Chinese style    
农历農曆nóng lìthe traditional Chinese calendar ; the lunar calendar  calendrier lunaire  
农历新年農曆新年nóng lì xīn niánChinese New Year ; Lunar New Year  Nouvel An chinois; Nouvelle Année lunaire  
bīng"ice" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 15), occurring in 冰, 决, 次 ; see also 兩點水|两点水[liang3 dian3 shui3]  glace (radical)  
冬字头冬字頭dōng zì tóuname of "walk slowly" component in Chinese characters ; see also 夂|夂[zhi3]    
冬瓜冬瓜dōng guāwax gourd (Cucurbitaceae, Benincasa hispida) ; white gourd ; white hairy melon ; Chinese squash  courge  
冲剂沖劑chōng jìto be taken dissolved in boiling water (of Chinese herbal medicine)    
冻容凍容dòng róng"youth freezing", Chinese girls beginning anti-ageing treatments as young as two years old in the hope they will never look old    
凉粉涼粉liáng fěnliangfen (Chinese dish) ; grass jelly (Chinese dish)    
凉茶涼茶liáng cháChinese herb tea    
凌霄花凌霄花líng xiāo huāChinese trumpet vine (Campsis grandiflora)    
fánordinary ; commonplace ; mundane ; temporal ; of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels) ; every ; all ; whatever ; altogether ; gist ; outline ; note of Chinese musical scale  ordinaire; commun; le monde; tout; quiconque;  
dāo"knife" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 18) ; see also 立刀旁|立刀旁[li4 dao1 pang2] ; see also 側刀旁|侧刀旁[ce4 dao1 pang2]    
分野分野fēn yědividing line between distinct realms ; boundary ; field-allocation (in Chinese astrology, the association between celestial regions and corresponding terrestrial realms)    
切片切片qiē piàna slice ; thin section of specimen for examination (as part of biopsy) ; slide prepared for microscopy  lame; feuille sciée;  
刑天刑天xíng tiānXingtian, headless giant hero of Chinese mythology decapitated by the Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝[Huang2 Di4]    
huáto delimit ; to transfer ; to assign ; to differentiate ; to mark off ; to draw (a line) ; to delete ; stroke of a Chinese character  pagayer; ramer; conduire un bateau à l'aviron; gratter; frotter; au profit de qn; valoir la peine; délimiter; tracer les limites; affecter; combiner; former; trait horizontal d'un caractère chinois;  
刘少奇劉少奇liú shào qíLiu Shaoqi (1898-1969), Chinese communist leader, a martyr of the Cultural Revolution    
刘翔劉翔liú xiángLiu Xiang (Chinese gold-medal hurdler of the 2004 Olympic games)    
刘贵今劉貴今liú guì jīnLiu Guijin (1945-), PRC diplomat, special representative to Africa from 2007, Chinese specialist on Sudan and the Darfur issue    
利事利事lì shìlucky item (poster, envelope etc) made from red paper, used especially at Chinese New Year, also written 利是|利是[li4 shi4]    
利是利是lì shìlucky item (poster, envelope etc) made from red paper, used especially at Chinese New Year, also written 利事|利事[li4 shi4]    
刮痧刮痧guā shāgua sha (technique in traditional Chinese medicine)    
刺五加刺五加cì wǔ jiāmanyprickle (Acanthopanax senticosus), root used in traditional Chinese medicine  manyprickle (Acanthopanax senticosus), racine utilisée en médecine traditionnelle chinoise  
刺柏刺柏cì bóChinese juniper    
剧坛劇壇jù tánthe world of Chinese opera ; theatrical circles    
剪纸剪紙jiǎn zhǐpapercutting (Chinese folk art) ; to make paper cutouts  papier découpé;  
劈挂拳劈掛拳pī guà quánPiguaquan "Chop-Hanging Fist" (Chinese Martial Art)    
动量词動量詞dòng liàng cíverbal classifier (in Chinese grammar) ; measure word applying mainly to verbs    
劳动人民勞動人民láo dòng rén mínworking people ; the workers of Socialist theory or of the glorious Chinese past    
化痰化痰huà tánto transform phlegm (traditional Chinese medicine)    
北京中医药大学北京中醫藥大學běi jīng zhōng yī yào dà xuéBeijing University of Chinese Medicine (placename)    
北京时间北京時間běi jīng shí jiānChinese Standard Time  heure de Pékin;  
北岛北島běi dǎoBei Dao (Chinese poet)    
北洋水师北洋水师běi yáng shuǐ shīnorth China navy (esp. the ill-fated Chinese navy in the 1895 war with Japan)    
北派螳蜋拳北派螳螂拳běi pài táng láng quánBeipai Tanglang Quan - "Northern Praying Mantis" (Chinese Martial Art)    
fāngradical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 22), occurring in 区, 医, 匹 etc ; see also 三框欄|三框栏[san1 kuang4 lan2] ; see also 區字框|区字框[qu1 zi4 kuang4]  (Antiquité) récipient carré; (nom d'une cérémonie)  
"cover" or "conceal" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 23) ; see also 匚|匚[fang1]  enceinte cachée (radical)  
区字框區字框qū zì kuàngname of radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 22) ; see also 匚|匚[fang1]    
医家醫家yī jiāhealer ; physician ; medical man ; doctor (esp. of traditional Chinese medicine)    
十二时辰十二時辰shí èr shí chentwelve divisions of the day of early Chinese and Babylonian time-keeping and astronomy    
十二经十二經shí èr jīngtwelve channels of traditional Chinese medicine    
十二经脉十二經脈shí èr jīng màitwelve channels of traditional Chinese medicine    
十五大十五大shí wǔ dà1 5th Party Congress (of Chinese Communist Party)    
华严宗華嚴宗huá yán zōngChinese Buddhist school founded on the Buddhavatamsaka-mahavaipulya Sutra (Garland sutra)    
华人華人huá rénethnic Chinese person or people  Chinois;  
华侨華僑huá qiáooverseas Chinese  Chinois d'outre-mer; ressortissant chinois;  
华侨中学華僑中學huá qiáo zhōng xuéThe Chinese High School  Lycée chinois  
华国锋華國鋒huá guó fēngHua Guofeng (1921-), leader of Chinese communist party after the cultural revolution    
华文華文huá wénChinese language ; Chinese script    
华罗庚華羅庚huá luó gēngHua Luogeng (1910-1985), Chinese number theorist    
华裔華裔huá yìethnic Chinese ; non-Chinese citizen of Chinese ancestry  étranger d'origine chinoise;  
华语華語huá yǔChinese language    
华里華里huá lǐli (Chinese unit of distance)    
soldier ; servant ; to finish ; to die ; finally ; at last ; pawn in Chinese chess  soldat; finir; achever; mourir;  
单方單方dān fāngunilateral ; one-sided ; home remedy ; folk prescription(same as 丹方) ; single-drug prescription (same as 奇方[ji1 fang1], one of the seven kinds of prescriptions of Chinese medicine 七方[qi1 fang1]) ; metaphorically.    
南拳南拳nán quánNanquan - "Southern Fist" (Chinese Martial Art)    
博古博古bó gǔBo Gu (1907-1946), Soviet trained Chinese communist, journalist and propagandist, 1930s left adventurist, subsequently rehabilitated, killed in air crash    
博弈博弈bó yìto play games (such as Chinese chess) ; to gamble ; gaming    
博讯博訊bó xùnBoxun, US based dissident Chinese news network    
博讯新闻网博訊新聞網bó xùn xīn wén wǎngBoxun, US based dissident Chinese news network    
印台印臺yìn táiink pad ; stamp pad    
印支期印支期yìn zhī qīIndo-Chinese epoch (geology) ; Indosinian orogeny    
印泥印泥yìn níred ink paste used for seal    
印盒印盒yìn héseal case ; box for seal and ink pad    
厂字旁廠字旁chǎng zì pángname of "roof" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 27) ; see also 厂|厂[chang3]    
参宿參宿shēn xiùThree Stars (Chinese constellation)    
参宿七參宿七shēn xiù qīRigel (star) ; lit. seventh star of the Three Stars Chinese constellation    
参茸參茸shēn róngginseng and young deer antler (used in traditional Chinese medicine)    
反切反切fǎn qiètraditional system expressing the phonetic value of a Chinese character using two other characters, the first for the initial consonant, the second for the rhyme and tone    
反华反華fǎn huáanti-Chinese    
发语词發語詞fā yǔ cíform word ; in classical Chinese, first character of phrase having auxiliary grammatical function    
古字古字gǔ zìold character ; archaic form of a Chinese character    
古文古文gǔ wénold language ; the Classics ; classical Chinese as a literary model, esp. in Tang and Song prose ; classical Chinese as a school subject    
古砚古硯gǔ yànantique ink slab    
古诗古詩gǔ shīold verse ; classical Chinese poem    
台湾话台灣話tái wān huàTaiwanese Chinese (language)    
司马司馬sī mǎofficial post of minister of war in pre-han Chinese states ; two-character surname Sima    
司马迁司馬遷sī mǎ qiānSima Qian (145-86 BC), historian, author of 史記|史记[Shi3 ji4], known as the father of Chinese historiography    
吃法吃法chī fǎway of eating ; how something is eaten ; how a dish is prepared ; the way a dish is to be cooked    
合体字合體字hé tǐ zìa Chinese character formed by combining existing elements - i.e. a combined ideogram 會意|会意 or radical plus phonetic 形聲|形声    
合四乙尺工合四乙尺工hé sì yǐ chǐ gōngnames of the five notes of the Chinese pentatonic scale, corresponding roughly to do, re, mi, sol, la    
吊嗓子吊嗓子diào sǎng zivoice training (for Chinese opera)    
同字框同字框tóng zì kuàngname of radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 13) ; see also 冂|冂[jiong1]    
同文馆同文館tóng wén guǎnthe first modern Chinese library established in 1898 by William A.P. Martin 丁韙良|丁韪良, becoming the foundation for Beijing University library    
名量词名量詞míng liàng cínominal classifier (in Chinese grammar) ; measure word applying mainly to nouns    
后羿后羿hòu yìHouyi, mythological Chinese archer whose wife was Chang'e    
吐鲁番吐魯番tǔ lǔ fānTurpan City in Xinjiang (Chinese: Tulufan)    
吐鲁番市吐魯番市tǔ lǔ fān shìTurpan City in Xinjiang (Chinese: Tulufan)    
启明啟明qǐ míngclassical Chinese name for planet Venus in the east before dawn    
吴永刚吳永剛wú yǒng gāngWu Yonggang (1907-1982), Chinese film director    
吴语吳語wú yǔsouthern Chinese dialects    
呒虾米嘸蝦米m2 xiā mǐBoshiamy (Hoklo: 無甚物 [bô-siáⁿ-mi̍h] it's nothing) input method for Chinese  Boshiamy  
呒虾米输入法嘸蝦米輸入法fǔ xiā mǐ shū rù fǎBoshiamy (Hoklo: 無甚物 [bô-siáⁿ-mi̍h] it's nothing) input method for Chinese  Boshiamy  
周恩来周恩來zhōu ēn láiZhou Enlai (1898-1976), Chinese communist leader, Prime Minister 1949-1976  Zhou Enlai  
和胃力气和胃力氣hé wèi lì qìto harmonize the stomach and rectify qi 氣|气[qi4] (Chinese medicine)    
咏春詠春yǒng chūnWing Chun ; same as 詠春拳|咏春拳[Yong3 chun1 quan2] ; Yongchun - "Singing Spring Fist" (Chinese martial art)    
咏春拳詠春拳yǒng chūn quánYongchun - "Singing Spring Fist" (Chinese martial art)    
哈密哈密hā mìKumul city in Xinjiang (Chinese: Hami)    
哈密地区哈密地區hā mì dì qūKumul prefecture in Xinjiang (Chinese: Hami))    
哈密市哈密市hā mì shìKumul city in Xinjiang (Chinese: Hami)    
唢呐嗩吶suǒ nàsuona, Chinese shawm (oboe), used in festivals and processions or for military purposes ; also written 鎖吶|锁呐 ; also called 喇叭[la3 ba5]  (un instrument à vent);  
商务汉语考试商務漢語考試shāng wù hàn yǔ kǎo shìBusiness Chinese Test (BCT)    
喀什噶尔喀什噶爾kā shí gá ěrKashgar or Qeshqer (Chinese Kashi) in the west of Xinjiang near Kyrgyzstan    
喃字喃字nán zìVietnam characters (like Chinese characters but native to Vietnam)    
善罢甘休善罷甘休shàn bà gān xiūto leave the matter at that ; to be prepared to let go ; to be willing to take things lying down    
喜则气缓喜則氣緩xǐ zé qì huǎnjoy depresses one's qi vital breath ; an excess of joy may lead to sluggishness of vital energy (traditional Chinese medicine)    
喷墨噴墨pēn mòink jet    
四十二章经四十二章經sì shí èr zhāng jīngThe Sutra in Forty-two Sections Spoken by the Buddha, the first Chinese Buddhist text, translated in 67 by Kasyapa-Matanga 迦葉摩騰 and Gobharana 竺法蘭 (Dharmaraksha)    
四合院四合院sì hé yuàncourtyard house (type of Chinese residence)    
四声四聲sì shēngthe four tones of classical Chinese phonetics, namely: level or even tone 平聲|平声, third tone 上聲|上声, fourth tone 去聲|去声, entering tone 入聲|入声 ; the    
四大发明四大發明sì dà fā míngthe four great Chinese inventions: paper, printing, magnetic compass and gunpowder    
四大名著四大名著sì dà míng zhùthe Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature, namely: A Dream of Red Mansions 紅樓夢|红楼梦, Romance of Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义, Water Margin 水滸  Quatre classiques  
四灵四靈sì língfour divinities ; four divine emperors ; four mythical creatures symbolic of propsperity and longevity, namely phoenix 鳳|凤[feng4], turtle 龜|龟[gui1], dragon 龍|龙[long2], Chinese unicorn 麒麟[qi2 lin2] ;    
四物汤四物湯sì wù tāngfour-substance decoction (si wu tang), tonic formula used in Chinese medicine    
四维四維sì wéithe four social bonds: propriety, justice, integrity and honour ; see 禮義廉恥|礼义廉耻[li3 yi4 lian2 chi3] ; the four directions ; the four limbs (Chinese medicine) ; four-dimensional    
四角号码四角號碼sì jiǎo hào mǎfour corner code (input method for Chinese characters)    
huíto circle ; to go back ; to turn around ; to answer ; to return ; to revolve ; Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims) ; time ; classifier for acts of a play ; section or chapter (of a classic book)  fois; revenir; retourner ; tourner ; répondre;  
回回回回huí huítime and again ; every time ; Hui ethnic group (Chinese Muslims)    
回归回歸huí guīto return (to previous condition) ; Hong Kong's return to Chinese sovereignty ; to regress    
回民回民huí mín Hui ethnic group (Chinese muslims)  musulman;  
固有词固有詞gù yǒu cínative words (i.e. not derived from Chinese, in Korean and Japanese etc)    
国乐國樂guó yuènational music ; Chinese traditional music    
国共國共guó gòngGuomindang 國民黨|国民党 and Chinese communist party 共產黨|共产党    
国共两党國共兩黨guó gòng liǎng dǎngGuomindang 國民黨|国民党 and Chinese communist party 共產黨|共产党    
国共内战國共內戰guó gòng nèi zhànChinese Civil War, also known as War of Liberation 解放戰爭|解放战争    
国字國字guó zì(Chinese) characters native to Korea, Japan, Vietnam etc ; Japanese kokuji ; Korean gugja    
国学國學guó xuéChinese national culture ; studies of ancient Chinese civilization ; the Imperial College (history)    
国家标准中文交换码國家標準中文交換碼guó jiā biāo zhǔn zhōng wén jiāo huàn mǎCNS 11643, Chinese character coding adopted in Taiwan, 1986-1992    
国画國畫guó huà national painting ; Chinese art  peinture traditionnelle chinoise;  
国语國語guó yǔChinese language (Mandarin), emphasizing its national nature ; Chinese as a primary or secondary school subject ; Chinese in the context of the Nationalist Government ; Guoyu, book of historical narrative c. 10th-5th century BC  langue chinoise ( mandarin );  
国语注音符号第一式國語注音符號第一式guó yǔ zhù yīn fú hào dì yī shìMandarin Phonetic Symbols 1 (official name of the phonetic system of writing Chinese used in Taiwan) ; Bopomofo ; abbr. to 注音一式 [zhu4 yin1 yi1 shi4]    
国语罗马字國語羅馬字guó yǔ luó mǎ zì"Gwoyeu Romatzyh" romanization system for Chinese devised by Zhao Yuanren in 1926    
yuáncircle ; round ; circular ; spherical ; (of the moon) full ; unit of Chinese currency (Yuan) ; tactful ; to justify  cercle; rond; justifier; rond; circulaire;  
土曜日土曜日tǔ yào rìtraditional Chinese name for Saturday    
圣母峰聖母峰shèng mǔ fēngGoddess peak (Nepalese: Sagarmatha, Sky Goddess) ; refers to Mt Chomolungma or Qomolangma (Tibetan), Chinese 珠穆朗瑪峰|珠穆朗玛峰 ; Mt Everest    
地积单地積單dì jī dānunit of area (eg 畝|亩[mu3], Chinese acre)    
地黄地黃dì huángChinese foxglove (Rehmannia glutinosa), its rhizome used in traditional Chinese medicine    
坎肩坎肩kǎn jiānsleeveless jacket (usually cotton) ; Chinese waistcoat    
坎肩儿坎肩兒kǎn jiān rerhua variant of 坎肩|坎肩, sleeveless jacket (usually cotton) ; Chinese waistcoat    
城市运动会城市運動會chéng shì yùn dòng huìNational Games, Chinese athletics competition, organized every four years since 1988    
城运会城運會chéng yùn huìabbr. for 城市運動會|城市运动会, National Games, Chinese athletics competition, organized every four years since 1988    
城隍城隍chéng huángShing Wong (deity in Chinese mythology)    
堂屋堂屋táng wūcentral room of a traditional Chinese house    
塌棵菜塌棵菜tā kē càiBrassica narinosa (broadbeaked mustard) ; Chinese flat cabbage    
塔尔寺塔爾寺tǎ ěr sìKumbum (Chinese Ta'er), monastery in Qinhai, formerly Amdo province of Tibet    
ink stick ; China ink ; corporal punishment consisting of carving and inking characters on the victim's forehead ; abbr. for 墨西哥 Mexico  encre de Chine; encre; noir;  
墨匣墨匣mò xiáink cartridge    
墨水墨水mò shuǐink  encre;  
墨水儿墨水兒mò shuir3erhua variant of 墨水, ink    
墨渍墨漬mò zìink stain ; ink blot ; spot ; smudge    
墨盒墨盒mò héink cartridge    
墨砚墨硯mò yànink slab ; ink stone    
墨迹墨跡mò jìink marks ; original calligraphy or painting of famous person    
墨鱼墨魚mò yúsquid ; ink fish ; cuttlefish    
声旁聲旁shēng pángphonetic component of Chinese character  composant phonétique des caractères chinois  
声母聲母shēng mǔconsonant ; the initial consonant (of a Chinese syllable)    
声调聲調shēng diàotone ; note ; a tone (on a Chinese syllable)  ton; intonation ; ton d'un caractère chinois;  
声调语言聲調語言shēng diào yǔ yántonal language (e.g. Chinese or Vietnamese)  langues tonale  
suī"walk slowly" component in Chinese characters ; see also 冬字頭|冬字头[dong1 zi4 tou2]  aller (radical)  
备战備戰bèi zhànprepared against war ; to prepare for war ; warmongering  se préparer à la guerre;  
夏历夏曆xià lìthe traditional Chinese lunar calendar  Xiali; calendrier chinois lunaire traditionnel  
夏商周夏商周xià shāng zhōuXia, Shang and Zhou, the earliest named Chinese dynasties    
夏衍夏衍xià yǎnXia Yan (1900-1995), Chinese writer, playwright, socialist critic and movie pioneer  Xia Yan  
kuíone-legged mountain demon of Chinese mythology ; Chinese mythical figure who invented music and dancing ; Chinese rain god ; surname Kui    
外电外電wài diànreports from foreign (non-Chinese) news agencies  agence étrangère;  
外籍华人外籍華人wài jí huá rénoverseas Chinese ; persons of Chinese origin having foreign citizenship    
多瓣蒜多瓣蒜duō bàn suànChinese elephant garlic    
多音节词多音節詞duō yīn jié cípolysyllabic word ; Chinese word made up of three or more characters    
大中华区大中華區dà zhōng huá qūgreater China ; refers to China, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau (esp. in finance and economics) ; refers to all areas of Chinese presence (esp. in the cultural field), including parts of Southeast Asia, Europe and the Americas    
大五码大五碼dà wǔ mǎBig5 Chinese character coding (developed by Taiwanese companies from 1984)    
大料大料dà liàoChinese anise ; star anise    
大明历大明曆dà míng lìthe 5th century Chinese calendar established by Zu Chongzhi 祖冲之    
大校大校dà xiàosenior ranking officer in Chinese army ; senior colonel  colonel  
大沽炮台大沽砲臺dà gū pào táiTaku Forts, Northern Chinese defences built during the Opium Wars (1839 - 1860)    
大白菜大白菜dà bái càibok choy ; Chinese cabbage ; Brassica pekinensis    
大茴香大茴香dà huí xiāngChinese anise ; star anise    
大葱大蔥dà cōngleek ; Chinese onion    
大蝾螈大蠑螈dà róng yuánChinese giant salamander (Andrias davidianus davidianus)    
大陆话大陸話dà lù huàMainland Chinese (language)    
大麦地大麥地dà mài dìplace name in Ningxia with rock carving conjectured to be a stage in the development of Chinese characters    
天地会天地會tiān dì huìTiandihui (Chinese fraternal organization)    
天方天方tiān fāngold Chinese word for Arabia or Arabs    
天路历程天路歷程tiān lù lì chénglit. the course of the road to heaven ; Pilgrim's Progress, 1678 novel by John Bunyan (first Chinese translation 1851)    
太史令太史令tài shǐ lìnggrand scribe (official position in many Chinese states up to the Han)    
太极太極tài jíthe Absolute or Supreme ultimate, the source of all things according to some interpretations of Chinese mythology    
太极剑太極劍tài jí jiàna kind of traditional Chinese sword-play    
头胀頭脹tóu zhàngdistention in the head (in traditional Chinese medicine)    
头风頭風tóu fēngheadache (Chinese medicine)    
奇异果奇異果qí yì guǒkiwi fruit ; Chinese gooseberry    
kuícrotch ; 15th of the 28th constellations of Chinese astronomy  ;  
套数套數tào shùsong cycle in Chinese opera ; fig. a series of tricks ; polite remarks    
女娲女媧nǚ wāNüwa (creator of humans in Chinese mythology)  Nüwa  
女娲氏女媧氏nǚ wā shìNüwa (creator of humans in Chinese mythology)  Nüwa  
姚明姚明yáo míngYao Ming (Chinese NBA star player)  Yao Ming  
姜文姜文jiāng wénJiang Wen, sixth generation Chinese movie director    
威妥玛威妥瑪wēi tuǒ mǎSir Thomas Francis Wade (1818-1895), British diplomat and sinologist, originator of the Wade-Giles Chinese romanization system    
威妥玛拼法威妥瑪拼法wēi tuǒ mǎ pīn fǎWade-Giles system (romanization of Chinese)    
威妥玛拼音威妥瑪拼音wēi tuǒ mǎ pīn yīnWade-Giles system (romanization of Chinese)    
威氏注音法威氏註音法wēi shì zhù yīn fǎWade-Giles transliteration scheme for Chinese    
威玛拼法威瑪拼法wēi mǎ pīn fǎWade-Giles system (romanization of Chinese)    
威玛拼音威瑪拼音wēi mǎ pīn yīnWade-Giles system (romanization of Chinese)    
娃娃鱼娃娃魚wáwa yúChinese giant salamander (Andrias davidianus)  salamandre géante;  
lóusurname Lou ; one of the 28 lunar mansions in Chinese astronomy  pourrir;  
嫦娥嫦娥cháng éthe lady in the moon (Chinese mythology) ; PRC moon probe  déesse de la lune;  
孔夫子孔夫子kǒng fū zǐConfucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as 孔子|孔子[Kong3 zi3]    
孔子孔子kǒng ziConfucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as孔夫子|孔夫子 [Kong3 fu1 zi3]  Confucius;  
字形字形zì xíngform of a Chinese character ; variant of 字型|字型[zi4 xing2]    
字根字根zì gēncomponent of Chinese character used in wubi input method 五筆輸入法|五笔输入法[wu3 bi3 shu1 ru4 fa3]    
字根通用码字根通用碼zì gēn tōng yòng mǎcommon coding for components of Chinese character ; same as Zheng coding 鄭碼|郑码[Zheng4 ma3]    
孙子定理孫子定理sūn zi dìng lǐthe Chinese remainder theorem    
孙继海孫繼海sūn jì hǎiSun Jihai (1977-), Chinese footballer, played for Manchester City    
季羡林季羨林jì xiàn línJi Xianlin (1911-2009), Chinese linguist and Indologist    
mián"roof" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 40), occurring in 家, 定, 安 etc ; see also 寶蓋|宝盖[bao3 gai4]  toit (radical)  
安徽中医学院安徽中醫學院ān huī zhōng yī xué yuànAnhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine    
安息香安息香ān xī xiāngStyrax officinalis or Styrax benzoin ; benzoin resin, used in traditional Chinese medicine    
安息香脂安息香脂ān xī xiāng zhībenzoinum ; benzoin resin, used in traditional Chinese medicine    
宗族宗族zōng zúChinese clan  clan;  
宗筋宗筋zōng jīnpenis (Chinese medicine)    
官桂官桂guān guìChinese cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia) ; also written 肉桂[rou4 gui4]    
宝盖寶蓋bǎo gàiname of "roof" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 40) ; see also 宀|宀[mian2]    
客家客家kè jiāHakka ethnic group (Han Chinese migrants from north to south China)  Hakka;  
客家语客家語kè jiā yǔHakka (a Chinese dialect)  Hakka (dialecte chinois)  
宣读宣讀xuān dúto read out loud to an audience ; a prepared speech (e.g. to a party conference)  lire un texte en public; donner lecure de; proclamer;  
shìroom ; work unit ; grave ; scabbard ; family or clan ; one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy  salle; pièce;  
宫调宫調gōng diàomodes of ancient Chinese music    
寡人寡人guǎ rénsolitary ; lone person ; I, the sovereign (a special Chinese word, a modest self appointed name) ; Royal we (a modest form of)    
寸口寸口cùn kǒulocation on wrist over the radial artery where pulse is taken in traditional Chinese medicine    
寸口脉寸口脈cùn kǒu màipulse taken at the wrist (in traditional Chinese medicine)    
寸脉寸脈cùn màipulse taken at the wrist (in traditional Chinese medicine)    
对外联络部對外聯絡部duì wài lián luò bùCPC central committee's external affairs department (i.e. Chinese communist party's foreign office)    
对称轴對稱軸duì chèn zhóuaxis of symmetry ; central axis (in Chinese architecture)    
对襟對襟duì jīnbuttoned Chinese jacket    
将帅將帥jiàng shuàicommander-in-chief, the equivalent of king in Chinese chess    
小篆小篆xiǎo zhuànthe small or lesser seal, the form of Chinese character standardized by the Qin dynasty  style d'écriture "petit sceau";  
小花远志小花遠志xiǎo huā yuǎn zhìsmall-flowered milkwort (Polygala arvensis Willd. or P. telephioides), with roots used in Chinese medicine    
少校少校shào xiàojunior ranking officer in Chinese army ; major ; lieutenant commander    
少阳病少陽病shǎo yáng bìngname of disease in traditional Chinese medicine    
少阳经少陽經shǎo yáng jīngone of the channels of traditional Chinese medicine    
尔雅爾雅ěr yǎ"Erya" or "The Ready Guide", first extant Chinese dictionary, c. 3rd century BC, with glossaries on classical texts    
尚书经尚書經shàng shū jīngBook of History ; a compendium of documents in various styles, making up the oldest extant texts of Chinese history, from legendary times down to the times of Confucius    
尚方剑尚方劍shàng fāng jiànimperial sword (giving bearer arbitrary powers) ; in fiction, Chinese version of 007's license to kill    
尚方宝剑尚方寶劍shàng fāng bǎo jiànvariant of 尚方劍|尚方剑[shang4 fang1 jian4] ; imperial sword (giving bearer arbitrary powers) ; in fiction, Chinese version of 007's license to kill    
chǐa Chinese foot ; one-third of a meter ; a ruler ; a tape-measure ; one of the three acupoints for measuring pulse in Chinese medicine  unité de longueur qui équivaut à un tiers de mètre ; règle; mètre;  
岑彭岑彭cén péngCen Peng (died 35 a.d.), Chinese general    
峇峇娘惹峇峇孃惹bā bā niáng rěNyonya, an ethnic group of Chinese residing in the Malay peninsula (also known as Straits Chinese)    
huáflowery ; illustrious ; Chinese    
崔明慧崔明慧cuī míng huìChristine Choy, Chinese-American film director  Christine Choy  
川党川黨chuān dǎngSichuan codonopsis (Codonopsis pilosula, root used in traditional Chinese medicine)    
川党参川黨參chuān dǎng shēnSichuan codonopsis (Codonopsis pilosula, root used in traditional Chinese medicine)    
川谷川穀chuān gǔJob's tears (Coix lacryma) ; erroneously called Chinese pearl barley    
左倾机会主义左傾機會主義zuǒ qīng jī huì zhǔ yìleftist opportunism (blamed for failures of Chinese communists from 1927) ; left adventurism ; cf Mao's purges following 1935 Zunyi conference 遵義會議|遵义会议[Zun1 yi4 hui4 yi4]    
左字头左字頭zuǒ zì tóu"top of 左 character" component in Chinese characters    
巴戟巴戟bā jǐmorinda root (Morinda officinalis), plant used in Chinese medicine    
市两市兩shì liǎngChinese unit of weight equivalent to 50 grams    
市制市制shì zhìChinese units of measurement    
帮腔幫腔bāng qiāngvocal accompaniment in some traditional Chinese operas  prendre le parti de qn  
干煸土豆丝乾煸土豆絲gān biān tǔ dòu sīdry-fried potato slices (Chinese dish)    
平仄平仄píng zèlevel and oblique tones (technical term for classical Chinese rhythmic poetry)    
平型关大捷平型關大捷píng xíng guān dà jiévictory of Pingxingguan pass, famous victory of Republican Chinese forces over the Japanese in Sep 1937    
平宝盖平寶蓋píng bǎo gàiname of "cover" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 14) ; see also 冖|冖[mi4]    
年三十年三十nián sān shílast day of the lunar year ; Chinese New Year's Eve    
年号年號nián hàoreign name of a Chinese emperor    
广州中医葯大学廣州中醫葯大學guǎng zhōu zhōng yī yào dà xuéGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine    
广雅廣雅guǎng yǎearliest extant Chinese encyclopedia from Wei of the Three Kingdoms, 3rd century, modeled on Erya 爾雅|尔雅[Er3 ya3], 18150 entries    
庙号廟號miào hàotemple name of a deceased Chinese emperor    
康生康生kāng shēngKang Sheng (1896-1975), Chinese communist leader, a politburo member during the Cultural Revolution and posthumously blamed for some of its excesses    
liánincorruptible ; honest ; inexpensive ; to investigate (old) ; side wall of a traditional Chinese house (old)  honnête; intègre ; bon marché;  
开天避地開天避地kāi tiān bì dìto open the sky and divide the earth ; ref. to Pangu 盤古|盘古 in the Chinese creation myth    
开襟開襟kāi jīnbuttoned Chinese tunic ; unbuttoned (to cool down)    
异体異體yì tǐvariant form (of a Chinese character)    
异体字異體字yì tǐ zìvariant Chinese character    
异形词異形詞yì xíng cívariant spelling of the same Chinese word e.g. e.g. 筆劃|笔划[bi3 hua4] and 筆畫|笔画[bi3 hua4] ; exact synonym and homonym written with different characters    
ancient name for go (Chinese board game)  jouer aux échecs; jeu de go;  
张二鸿張二鴻zhāng èr hóngJung Chang 張戎|张戎 (1952-), British Chinese writer, author of Wild Swans 野天鵝|野天鹅 and Mao Zedong, the unknown story 毛澤東:鮮為人知的故    
张国焘張國燾zhāng guó tāoZhang Guotao (1897-1979), Chinese communist leader in the 1920s and 1930s, defected to Guomindang in 1938    
张太雷張太雷zhāng tài léiZhang Tailei (1898-1927), founding member of Chinese communist party    
张戎張戎zhāng róngJung Chang (1952-), British Chinese writer, name at birth Zhang Erhong 張二鴻|张二鸿 author of Wild Swans 野天鵝|野天鹅 and Mao Zedong, the unknown story 毛澤東:'    
张揖張揖zhāng yīZhang Yi (c. 3rd century), literary figure from Wei of the Three Kingdoms, other name 稚讓|稚让[Zhi4 rang4], named as compiler of earliest extant Chinese encyclopedia 廣雅|广雅[Guang3 ya3] and several lost w    
张爱玲張愛玲zhāng ài língEileen Chang (1920-1995), famous Chinese-American novelist    
张纯如張純如zhāng chún rúIris Chang (1968-2004), Chinese American historian and author of the Rape of Nanjing  Iris Chang (auteur américain)  
弥猴桃彌猴桃mí hóu táokiwi fruit ; Chinese gooseberry    
形声形聲xíng shēngradical plus phonetic (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ; also known as phonogram, phonetic compound or picto-phonetic character    
形声字形聲字xíng shēng zìradical plus phonetic (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ; also known as phonogram, phonetic compound or picto-phonetic character    
形意拳形意拳xíng yì quánXingyiquan (Chinese martial art)    
形旁形旁xíng pángpart of Chinese character indicating the meaning ; also called significative or radical  partie du caractère chinois indiquant le sens, aussi appelé radical  
彭真彭真péng zhēnPeng Zhen (1902-1997), Chinese communist leader    
徐星徐星xú xīngXu Xing (1956-), Chinese palaeontologist    
徐渭徐渭xú wèiXu Wei, Chinese painter    
徐继畲徐繼畬xú jì yúXu Jiyu (1795-1873), Chinese geographer    
徽墨徽墨huī mòAnhui ink (known for its quality)    
心气心氣xīn qìintention ; motive ; state of mind ; ambition ; aspiration ; heart qi in traditional Chinese medicine    
心神心神xīn shén mind ; state of mind ; attention ; (Chinese medicine) psychic constitution  esprit; état d'esprit;  
心里美萝卜心裏美蘿蔔xīn li měi luó boChinese roseheart radish (shinrimei radish), green on the outside, purple-red on the inside, a favorite Beijing vegetable    
忽鲁谟斯忽魯謨斯hū lǔ mó sīold Chinese name for Hormuz ; now called 霍爾木茲|霍尔木兹    
obscure variant of 悉 ; Achyranthes bidentata, a root used in Chinese medicine, equivalent to 牛膝    
意符意符yì fúpart of Chinese character indicating the meaning ; also called significative or radical    
愤青憤青fèn qīng angry youth ; positive term used to describe young Chinese with extreme nationalistic tendencies ; see also 糞青|粪青[fen4 qing1]  « Jeunesse en Colère »; terme désignant généralement les jeunes Chinois nationalistes;  
戏曲戲曲xì qǔChinese opera  opéra traditionnel chinois;  
成语成語chéng yǔChinese set expression, often made up of 4 characters or two couplets of 4 characters each, often alluding to a story or historical quotation ; idiom; proverb; saying; adage; set expression  expression toute faite; locution; proverbe;  
戴秉国戴秉國dài bǐng guóDai Bingguo (1941-), a Chinese politician and professional diplomat    
户部戶部hù bùfeudal Chinese Ministry of Revenue    
手卷手捲shǒu juǎnhand scroll (horizontal format for Chinese landscape painting) ; hand roll (Japanese: temaki, style of fish cuisine) ; hand rolled cigarette ; hand roll (many contexts) ; roll up    
扯铃扯鈴chě língdiabolo ; Chinese yo-yo    
拆字拆字chāi zìfortune telling by unpicking Chinese characters    
拉鲁拉魯lā lǔLhalu, Tibetan name and place name ; Lhalu Tsewang Dorje (1915-), Tibetan pro-Chinese politician ; Lhalu suburb of Lhasa    
拔火罐拔火罐bá huǒ guànsuction cup (used in Chinese medicine to draw the blood and qi 氣|气) ; detachable suction chimney to make a stove draw    
拔火罐儿拔火罐兒bá huǒ guàn ererhua variant of 拔火罐, suction cup (used in Chinese medicine to draw the blood and qi 氣|气) ; detachable suction chimney to make a stove draw    
拔罐拔罐bá guàncupping glass ; fire cupping (acupressure technique of Chinese medicine, with fired vacuum cup applied to the skin) ; ventouse (vacuum method used in obstetrics)    
拔罐子拔罐子bá guàn zǐcupping technique used in traditional Chinese medicine  ventousage (petites cloches de verre préalablement chauffées et appliquées sur la peau pour stimuler la circulation)  
拔罐法拔罐法bá guàn fǎfire cupping (acupressure technique of Chinese medicine, with fired vacuum cup applied to the skin) ; ventouse (vacuum method used in obstetrics)    
拳术拳術quán shùChinese boxing ; fisticuffs    
拳脚拳腳quán jiǎoChinese boxing ; fist and feet ; punching and kicking    
拼音拼音pīn yīnphonetic writing ; pinyin (Chinese romanization)  transcription phonétique;  
挂职掛職guà zhítemporary assignment to a Chinese government or CPC post    
指事指事zhǐ shìideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ; Chinese character indicating an idea, such as up and down ; also known as self-explanatory character    
指事字指事字zhǐ shì zìideogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ; Chinese character indicating an idea, such as up and down ; also known as self-explanatory character    
挥毫洒墨揮毫灑墨huī háo sǎ mòto flourish with the pen and sprinkle ink; to write in a free style (idiom)    
排华排華pái huáanti-Chinese (policies, actions, sentiments etc) ; Sinophobia    
排华法案排華法案pái huá fǎ ànChinese Exclusion Act, a US law restricting Chinese immigration from 1882-1943    
掠卖华工掠賣華工l//v//è mài huá gōngChinese people press-ganged and sold into slavery during Western colonialism    
推拿推拿tuī nátui na (form of Chinese manual therapy)  Tui Na (forme de thérapie manuelle chinoise)  
提法提法tí fǎwording (of a proposal) ; formulation ; a technique of Chinese bone setting    
搜狐搜狐sōu húSohu, Chinese web portal and online media company    
搜狐网搜狐網sōu hú wǎngSohu, Chinese web portal and online media company    
放血放血fàng xiěto let blood (Chinese medicine) ; to bleed ; to stab sb (slang)    
政协政協zhèng xiéCPPCC (Chinese People's Political Consultative Committee)  CCPPC (Conférence consultative politique du peuple chinois);  
政治委员政治委員zhèng zhì wěi yuánpolitical commissar (during Russian and Chinese communist revolutions)    
政训处政訓處zhèng xùn chùpolitical training office (during Chinese revolution, since renamed political division 政治部)    
敬词敬詞jìng cíterm of esteem ; honorific (in Chinese grammar) ; polite form of pronoun (in European grammar)    
敬贺新春敬賀新春jìng hè xīn chūnthe Chinese New Year    
文言文言wén yánclassical Chinese  classique chinois  
文言文文言文wén yán wénclassical Chinese  littérature chinoise classique  
新剧同志会新劇同志會xīn jù tóng zhì huìNew Dramatic Society, Chinese theatrical company from 1912, a continuation of Tokyo Spring willow society 春柳社    
新华新華xīn huáXinhua (the official Chinese news agency)  Chine Nouvelle;  
新春新春xīn chūnChinese New Year    
新春佳节新春佳節xīn chūn jiā jiéChinese New Year festivities    
新浪新浪xīn làngSina, Chinese web portal and online media company  Sina (sina.com)  
新浪网新浪網xīn làng wǎngSina, Chinese web portal and online media company    
方剂方劑fāng jìprescription ; recipe (Chinese medicine)    
方块字方塊字fāng kuài zìChinese characters    
方寸方寸fāng cùnsquare cun (Chinese unit of area: 1 cun × 1 cun, or 3⅓ cm × 3⅓ cm) ; heart ; mind    
方格方格fāng gésquare box character (in Chinese text) indicating illegible character    
方格纸方格紙fāng gé zhǐsquared paper ; graph paper ; grid paper (manuscript paper with squares for Chinese characters)    
pángbeside ; one side ; other ; side ; self ; the right-hand side of split Chinese character, often the phonetic  côté; bord;  
旋覆花旋覆花xuán fù huā(botany) convolvulvus ; Flos Inulae (Chinese herb)    
shāoserrated edges on a Chinese flag    
旗袍旗袍qí páoChinese-style dress ; cheongsam  robe chinoise;  
无支祁無支祁wú zhī qía water goblin in Chinese mythology usually depicted as a monkey    
日喀则地区日喀則地區rì kā zé dì qūShigatse or Xigaze prefecture in central Tibet, Tibetan: Gzhis ka rtse sa khul, Chinese Rikaze    
日喀则市日喀則市rì kā zé shìShigatse or Xigaze, Tibetan: Gzhis ka rtse, city and prefecture in central Tibet, Chinese Rikaze    
日曜日日曜日rì yào rìSunday (used in Ancient Chinese astronomy)    
旦角旦角dàn jiǎoDan, female roles in Chinese opera (played by specialized male actors)    
旧历舊曆jiù lìold calendar ; the Chinese lunar calendar ; same as 農曆|农历[nong2 li4]    
旧学舊學jiù xuéold learning ; Chinese traditional teaching as opposed to material from the West    
旧年舊年jiù niánlast year ; the Chinese New Year (i.e. the new year in the old calendar)    
kūndescendant ; elder brother ; a style of Chinese poetry  ;  
昌都昌都chāng dūKham or Chamdo, Tibetan: Chab mdo historic capital of Kham prefecture of Tibet (Chinese Qamdo or Changdu) ; also Qamdo county    
昌都地区昌都地區chāng dū dì qūKham or Chamdo prefecture in Tibet, Tibetan: Chab mdo sa khul, Chinese Qamdo or Changdu    
易建联易建聯yì jiàn liánYi Jianlian (1987-), Chinese basketball player for the New Jersey Nets (NBA)    
星宿星宿xīng sùconstellation (arch., now 星座) ; one of the 28 constellations of traditional Chinese astronomy and astrology ; motion of stars since one's birth (predetermining one's fate in astrology)  constellation  
春柳春柳chūn liǔSpring willow society, pioneering Chinese theatrical company set up in Tokyo in 1906, part of New Culture movement, continued in China from 1912 as 新劇同志會|新剧同志会    
春柳剧场春柳劇場chūn liǔ jù chǎngSpring willow society, pioneering Chinese theatrical company set up in Tokyo in 1906, part of New Culture movement, continued in China from 1912 as 新劇同志會|新剧同志会    
春柳社春柳社chūn liǔ shèSpring willow society, pioneering Chinese theatrical company set up in Tokyo in 1906, part of New Culture movement, continued in China from 1912 as 新劇同志會|新剧同志会    
春节春節chūn jiéSpring Festival (Chinese New Year)  Fête du Printemps;  
春蚕春蠶chūn cánSilkworms in Spring (1933), Chinese silent movie in socialist realist style, based on novel by Mao Dun 茅盾    
春运春運chūn yùnChunyun (the high traffic load around Chinese New Year) ; Spring Festival travel season    
普通话普通話pǔ tōng huàMandarin (common language) ; Putonghua (common speech of the Chinese language) ; ordinary speech  Mandarin ; Putonghua (langue nationale chinoise basée sur le dialecte de Pékin);  
暑温暑溫shǔ wēnsummer-warm disease (traditional Chinese medicine)    
曾孝谷曾孝谷zēng xiào gǔZeng Xiaogu (1873-1937), actor and pioneer of Chinese drama in New Culture style    
月季月季yuè jìChinese rose (Rosa sinensis)    
月曜日月曜日yuè yào rìMonday (used in Ancient Chinese astronomy)    
有备无患有備無患yǒu bèi wú huàn Preparedness averts peril. ; to be prepared, just in case (idiom)  (phrase) se prémunir contre tout danger; prévoyance est mère de sûreté; On peut faire face à toute éventualité si l'on s'y est préparé.;  
木子美木子美mù zi měiMu Zimei, Chinese celebrity  Mu Zimei, célébrité chinoise  
木曜日木曜日mù yào rìThursday (used in Ancient Chinese astronomy)    
木骨都束木骨都束mù gǔ dū shùChinese name for African kingdom in Somalia, cf Mogadishu 摩加迪沙  nom chinois pour le Royaume Africain en Somalie  
本草本草běn cǎoa book on Chinese (herbal) medicine ; Chinese materia medica  un livre sur la médecine traditionnelle chinoise;  
李嘉欣李嘉欣lǐ jiā xīnMichele Monique Reis (1970-) actress, model and former Miss Hong Kong & Miss Chinese International    
李大钊李大釗lǐ dà zhāoLi Dazhao (1889-1927), early Chinese Marxist and founding member of the communist party    
李德李德lǐ déOtto Braun (1900-1974), Comintern adviser to the Chinese communist party 1932-1939    
李政道李政道lǐ zhèng dàoTsung-Dao Lee (1926-), Chinese American physicist, Columbia University, 1957 Nobel laureate    
李缨李纓lǐ yīngLi Ying (1963-), Japanese-educated Chinese documentary film director    
Chinese wolfberry shrub (Lycium chinense) ; willow ; name of a feudal state    
杨月清楊月清yáng yuè qīngYang Yueqing, Chinese-Canadian woman documentary film director    
杨梅楊梅yáng méired bayberry ; Chinese bayberry ; Japanese bayberry ; Myrica rubra    
杨洁篪楊潔篪yáng jié chíYang Jiechi (1950-), Chinese politician and diplomat, foreign minister of PRC from 2007    
杨澄中楊澄中yáng chéng zhōngYang Chengzhong (1913-1987), Chinese nuclear physicist    
板栗板栗bǎn lìChinese chestnut  châtaigne; marron  
板眼板眼bǎn yǎnmeasure in traditional Chinese music ; orderliness  mesure; temps; bone ordre; suite; méthode  
板蓝根板藍根bǎn lán gēnindigo woad root ; root of Isatis indigotica (used in traditional Chinese medicine)    
枇杷膏枇杷膏pí pá gāoPei Pa Koa, a Traditional Chinese natural herbal remedy ; see 京都念慈菴枇杷膏|京都念慈菴枇杷膏[Jing1 du1 nian4 ci2 an1 pi2 pa2 gao1]    
dǒusquare base for Chinese flagstaff    
枕戈寝甲枕戈寢甲zhěn gē qǐn jiǎto sleep on one's armor with spear by the pillow (idiom); ready for battle ; determined to kill the enemy ; Be prepared!    
枕戈待旦枕戈待旦zhěn gē dài dànto keep one's spear by the pillow and await the dawn (idiom); ready for battle ; determined to kill the enemy ; Be prepared!    
林家翘林家翹lín jiā qiáoLin Chia-Chiao (1916-), Chinese-American physicist, astronomer and applied mathematician  Lin Chia-Chiao  
林彪林彪lín biāoLin Biao (1908-1971), Chinese army leader at time of the Cultural Revolution    
林森林森lín sēnLin Sen (1868-1943), revolutionary politician, colleague of Sun Yat-sen, chairman of the Chinese nationalist government (1928-1932)    
林纾林紓lín shūLin Shu (1852-1924), writer and influential translator and adaptor of vast swathes of Western literature into classical Chinese    
林芝林芝lín zhīNyingchi prefecture of Tibet, Tibetan: Nying khri, Chinese Linzhi    
林芝地区林芝地区lín zhī dì qūNyingchi prefecture of Tibet, Tibetan: Nying khri sa khul, Chinese Linzhi    
枫香木楓香木fēng xiāng mùChinese sweetgum (Liquidambar formosana)    
枫香树楓香樹fēng xiāng shùChinese sweetgum (Liquidambar formosana)    
枸杞子枸杞子gǒu qǐ zifruit of Chinese wolfberry (Lycium chinense)    
枸檵枸檵gǒu qǐvariant of 枸杞, Chinese wolfberry shrub (Lycium chinense)    
zhèa thorny tree ; sugarcane ; Cudrania triloba ; three-bristle cudrania (Cudrania tricuspidata) ; Chinese mulberry (Cudrania)  mûrier  
柘砚柘硯zhè yànink slabs from a place in Shandong    
nánvariant of 楠, Machilus nanmu ; Chinese cedar ; Chinese giant redwood    
查字法查字法chá zì fǎlook-up method for Chinese characters    
校官校官xiào guānmilitary officer ; ranked officer in Chinese army, divided into 大校, 上校, 中校, 少校    
格律格律gé lǜforms of versification ; conventions regarding set number of words and lines, choice of tonal patterns and rhyme schemes for various types of classical Chinese poetic composition ; metrical verse    
桂皮桂皮guì píChinese cinnamon (Cinnamonum cassia) ; cassia bark    
桃仁桃仁táo rénpeach kernel, used in Chinese medicine    
tóngChinese wood-oil tree (Aleurites cordata)  paulownia ; aleurite ; sterculier;  
huánsurname Huan ; Chinese soapberry (Sapindus mukurossi) ; big  (nom de famille);  
桔梗桔梗jié gěngChinese bellflower    
guìChinese Juniper (Juniperus chinensis) ; coffin lid decoration (old)  genévrier de Chine;  
梅核气梅核氣méi hé qì(traditional Chinese medicine) plum-pit qi, a feeling of a lump in the throat (globus pharyngis) or of stagnant phlegm    
梅花拳梅花拳méi huā quánMeihua Quan - "Plum Blossom Fist" (Chinese Martial Art)    
zàoChinese honey locust (Gleditsia sinensis) ; now written zào jiá 皂莢|皂荚    
梧桐梧桐wú tóngwutong or Paulownia tree (Fermiana platanifolia), a lightweight strong wood used for musical instruments ; Chinese parasol tree  sterculia;  
梨园子弟梨園子弟lí yuán zǐ dìChinese opera performers    
梵汉对音梵漢對音fàn hàn duì yīnSanskrit-Chinese transliteration    
检字法檢字法jiǎn zì fǎindexing system for Chinese characters in a dictionary    
棉花拳击棉花拳擊mián huā quán jīMianhua Quanji - "Cotton Boxing" (Chinese Martial Art)    
棋具棋具qí jùcheckers (board and pieces for go 圍棋|围棋 or Chinese chess 象棋 etc)    
wēithe pivots, at the top and bottom of a Chinese door, on which the door turns    
cháChinese quince ; hawthorn  cheveux ou barbe courts ou raides; barbe de trois jours;  
chǔdistinct ; clear ; orderly ; pain ; suffering ; deciduous bush used in Chinese medicine (genus Vitex) ; punishment cane (old)  propre; soigné ; clair; net;  
nánMachilus nanmu ; Chinese cedar ; Chinese giant redwood  nanmu; persea nanmu;  
楠木楠木nán mùPhoebe zhennan ; Machilus nanmu ; Chinese cedar ; Chinese giant redwood  cèdre chinois; séquoia géant de Chine  
楷书楷書kǎi shūregular script (one of the calligraphic styles of Chinese characters)    
榔榆榔榆láng yúChinese or lacebark elm (Ulmus parvifolia)    
榜葛剌榜葛剌bǎng gě làold Chinese name for Bengal or Bangladesh, now written 孟加拉, pronunciation uncertain (possibly ge2 or la2)    
míngChinese quince    
huáiChinese scholar tree (Sophora japonica) ; Japanese pagoda tree  sophora;  
樟木樟木zhāng mùDram (Chinese Zhangmu), town at Tibet-Nepal border  bois de camphrier  
横斜钩橫斜鈎héng xié gōu⺄ stroke in Chinese characters    
横浜橫浜héng bīnJapanese spelling of Yokohama (Chinese spelling 橫濱|横滨[Heng2 bin1])    
横钩橫鉤héng gōuhorizontal stroke with a hook at the end (in Chinese characters)    
橄榄橄欖gǎn lǎnChinese olive ; olive  olive; olivier;  
橘红橘紅jú hóngorange (color) ; orange peel (used in traditional Chinese medicine)    
欧阳予倩歐陽予倩ōu yáng yú qiànOuyang Yuqian (1889-1962), Chinese actor    
歇后语歇後語xiē hòu yǔstable figure of speech contrasting two incompatible parts, such as English "snowball's chances in hell" or Chinese 馬尾穿豆腐|马尾穿豆腐 stringing beancurd on horsetail    
正体正體zhèng tǐstandard form ; block letter ; alternate term for Traditional Chinese character, used in Taiwan    
正体字正體字zhèng tǐ zìcorrect form of a Chinese character (when the common form 俗字 differs) ; plain typeface (as opposed to bold or italics) ; another name for traditional Chinese character (mainly in Taiwan)    
正教正教zhèng jiàolit. true religion ; orthodox religion ; orthodox Christianity ; Islam (in the writing of Chinese or Hui theologians)    
正旦正旦zhèng dànstarring female role in a Chinese opera    
正气正氣zhèng qìhealthy environment ; healthy atmosphere ; righteousness ; vital energy (in Chinese medicine)  probité; intégrité morale; loyauté;  
正生正生zhèng shēngstarring male role in a Chinese opera    
正邪正邪zhèng xiéopposition between vital energy 正氣|正气[zheng4 qi4] and pathogeny 邪氣|邪气[xie2 qi4] in traditional Chinese medicine    
正邪相争正邪相爭zhèng xié xiāng zhēngterm in traditional Chinese medicine describing the progress of disease as an opposition between vital energy 正氣|正气[zheng4 qi4] and pathogeny 邪氣|邪气[xie2 qi4]    
正骨正骨zhèng gǔbone setting ; Chinese osteopathy    
正骨八法正骨八法zhèng gǔ bā fǎthe eight methods of bone setting ; Chinese osteopathy    
武侠武俠wǔ xiá martial arts chivalry (Chinese literary, theatrical and cinema genre) ; knight-errant  chevalier;  
武打武打wǔ dǎacrobatic fighting in Chinese opera or dance    
武旦武旦wǔ dànfemale military role in a Chinese opera    
武生武生wǔ shēngmale military role in a Chinese opera    
段荃法段荃法duàn quán fǎDuan Quanfa (1939-2010), Chinese writer    
比干比干bǐ gānBi Gan (Chinese god of wealth)    
máohair ; feather ; down ; wool ; mildew ; mold ; coarse or semifinished ; young ; raw ; careless ; unthinking ; nervous ; scared ; (of currency) to devalue or depreciate ; classifier for Chinese fractional monetary unit ( = 角|角[jiao3] , = 1 ;  poil; plume ; laine; rude/ brusque ; affolé;  
毛主席毛主席máo zhǔ xíChairman Mao ; Mao Zedong 毛澤東|毛泽东 (1893-1976), Chinese communist leader  président Mao;  
毛泽东毛澤東máo zé dōngMao Zedong (1893-1976), Chinese communist leader  Mao Zedong  
民族工业民族工業mín zú gōng yènational industry ; industry run by Chinese nationals or ethnic Chinese    
气化氣化qì huàto vaporize ; evaporation ; carburetion ; qi4 transformation in traditional Chinese medicine (i.e. transformation of yin yang vital breath) ; unvoicing of voiced consonant    
气口氣口qì kǒulocation on wrist over the radial artery where pulse is taken in traditional Chinese medicine    
气血氣血qì xuèqi and blood (two basic bodily fluids of Chinese medicine)    
水墨水墨shuǐ mòink (used in painting)    
水墨画水墨畫shuǐ mò huàink and wash painting    
水曜日水曜日shuǐ yào rìWednesday (used in Ancient Chinese astronomy)    
水浒传水滸傳shuǐ hǔ zhuànWater Margin or Outlaws of the Marsh by Shi Naian 施耐庵, one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature    
水浒全传水滸全傳shuǐ hǔ quán zhuànWater Margin or Outlaws of the Marsh by Shi Naian 施耐庵, one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature ; also written 水滸傳|水浒传    
shuǐ"water" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 85), occurring in 没, 法, 流 etc ; see also 三點水|三点水[san1 dian3 shui3]    
汉人漢人hàn rénHan Chinese person or people  Han  
汉化漢化hàn huàChinese localization ; to convert sth into Chinese  sinisation  
汉城漢城hàn chéngHanseong, old name of Seoul as traditional capital of Korea and capital of South Korea ; adopted new Chinese spelling 首爾|首尔[Shou3 er3] in 2005  Séoul (Corée-du-Sud)  
汉城特别市漢城特別市hàn chéng tè bié shìHanseong Metropolitan City, old name for Seoul, capital of Korea ; adopted new Chinese spelling 首爾|首尔 in 2005    
汉字漢字hàn zìChinese character ; Japanese: kanji ; Korean: hanja  caractère chinois;  
汉字字体漢字字體hàn zì zì tǐcalligraphic style of Chinese characters ; typeface ; font    
汉字查字法漢字查字法hàn zì chá zì fǎlook-up method for Chinese characters    
汉学漢學hàn xuéstudies of classical Chinese back to the Han ; Chinese studies (in foreign schools)  sinologie  
汉学家漢學家hàn xué jiāsinologist ; scholar of Chinese  sinoloque  
汉文漢文hàn wénChinese written language ; Chinese literature esp. as taught abroad    
汉英漢英hàn yīngChinese-English    
汉英互译漢英互譯hàn yīng hù yìChinese and English two-way translation    
汉藏语系漢藏語系hàn zàng yǔ xìChinese-Tibetan language system    
汉语漢語hàn yǔChinese language  langue chinoise;  
汉语水平考试漢語水平考試hàn yǔ shuǐ píng kǎo shìHSK (Chinese Proficiency Test)    
江猪江豬jiāng zhūChinese river dolphin, Lipotes vexillifer    
池鹭池鷺chí lùChinese pond heron (Ardeola bacchus)    
汤剂湯劑tāng jìdecoction (Chinese medicine) ; potion    
汤药湯藥tāng yàotisane ; decoction (Chinese medicine)    
沈国放沈國放shěn guó fàngChinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson    
沉香沉香chén xiāngChinese eaglewood ; agarwood tree (Aquilaria agallocha) ; lignum aloes    
河洛人河洛人hé luò rénHoklo people, southern Chinese people of Taiwan    
油墨油墨yóu mò printing ink  encre d'imprimerie;  
油松油松yóu sōngChinese red pine    
治外法权治外法權zhì wài fǎ quándiplomatic immunity ; (history) extraterritoriality, the rights (under unequal treaties) of a foreigner to live in China outside Chinese jurisdiction    
法拉盛法拉盛fǎ lā shèngFlushing Chinatown, a predominantly Chinese and Korean neighborhood of Queens, New York City    
法论功法論功fǎ lún gōngerroneous variant of 法輪功|法轮功[Fa3 lun2 gong1], Falungong (proscribed Chinese spiritual practice)    
法轮功法輪功fǎ lún gōngFalungong (proscribed Chinese spiritual practice)  Falungong (secte)  
泡桐泡桐pāo tóngPaulownia tree (Fermiana platanifolia), a lightweight strong wood used for musical instruments ; Chinese parasol tree    
注音註音zhù yīnAnnotated Sounds, a phonetic transliteration for Chinese used esp. in Taiwan ; also known as Bopomofo ㄅㄆㄇㄈ    
注音符号注音符號zhù yīn fú hàoAnnotated Sounds, a phonetic transliteration for Chinese used esp. in Taiwan ; also known as Bopomofo ㄅㄆㄇㄈ    
洋娃娃洋娃娃yáng wá wádoll ; baby of mixed Chinese and Overseas parentage (colloquial)  pépée  
津液津液jīn yèbodily fluids (general term in Chinese medicine)    
活血活血huó xuèto improve blood circulation (Chinese medicine)    
浑天说渾天說hún tiān shuōgeocentric theory in ancient Chinese astronomy    
海上奇书海上奇書hǎi shàng qí shūliterary journal published in 1892-93 by Han Bangqing 韓邦慶|韩邦庆 featuring serialized novels in classical Chinese and Jiangsu vernacular    
海上花列传海上花列傳hǎi shàng huā liè zhuànThe Sing-Song Girls of Shanghai by Han Bangqing 韓邦慶|韩邦庆, long novel of lower life in classical Chinese and Jiangsu vernacular ; translated into Putonghua as 海上花 by Iris Chang    
海外华人海外華人hǎi wài huá rénoverseas Chinese    
海棠花海棠花hǎi táng huāChinese flowering crab-apple (Malus spectabilis)    
消暑消暑xiāo shǔto spend a summer holiday ; (esp of Chinese medicine) to relieve summer heat    
涤砚滌硯dí yànto wash an ink-slab ; to prepare for study (idiom)    
淤滞瘀滯yū zhì(in Chinese medicine) stasis (of blood or other fluids)    
混沌混沌hùn dùnprimal chaos ; formless mass before creation in Chinese mythology ; muddled ; innocent as a baby  chaos;  
清热清熱qīng rèto alleviate fever (medicine) ; to clear internal heat (Chinese medicine)    
清红帮清紅幫qīng hóng bāngtraditional secret society, Chinese equivalent of Freemasons    
渲染渲染xuàn rǎnrendering (computing) ; to add washes of ink or color to a drawing (Chinese painting) ; to exaggerate ; to embellish  colorer ; exagérer;  
湖北花楸湖北花楸hú běi huā qiūChinese Rowan tree ; Sorbus hupehensis or Hupeh rowan    
湿温濕溫shī wēndamp heat ; summer fever in traditional Chinese medicine    
溪黄草溪黃草xī huáng cǎoRabdosia lophanthoides (no common name), herb plant of Lamiaceae family (together with mint and lavender), used in traditional Chinese medicine    
滑竿滑竿huá gānChinese-style sedan chair    
满汉滿漢mǎn hànManchurian-Chinese (relations)    
满江红滿江紅mǎn jiāng hóngMan Jiang Hong (Chinese poems)    
濡染濡染rú rǎnto infect ; to influence ; to dip (in ink)    
濡毫濡毫rú háoto dip the pen into ink ; to write    
huǒfire ; urgent ; ammunition ; fiery or flaming ; internal heat (Chinese medicine) ; classifier for military units (old)  feu; flamme ; fièvre; chaleur interne ; colère;  
火曜日火曜日huǒ yào rìTuesday (used in Ancient Chinese astronomy)    
灭族滅族miè zúextermination of an entire family (ancient Chinese punishment)    
灯笼花燈籠花dēng lóng huāChinese enkianthus    
灯谜燈謎dēng míriddles written on lanterns (e.g. for the Lantern Festival at the end of Chinese New Year)    
jiǔmoxibustion (Chinese medicine)  cautérisation par moxa; cautériser;  
炎黄子孙炎黃子孫yán huáng zǐ sūnDescendants of the Fiery Emperor and Yellow Emperor (i.e. Han Chinese people)  les Chinois  
炮制炮制pào zhìto concoct ; to invent ; to fabricate ; to produce ; to process ; processing and curing (Chinese medicine)    
炮烙炮烙páo làothe hot pillar (ancient Chinese torture instrument)    
diǎndrop (of liquid) ; stain ; spot ; speck ; jot ; dot stroke (in Chinese characters) ; decimal point ; point ; mark (of degree or level) ; a place (with certain characteristics) ; iron bell ; o’clock ; a little ; a bit ; some ; (point) unit of measure  un peu ; heure; point ; goutte ; tache; toucher; effleurer ; allumer ; compter; effleurer;  
点画點畫diǎn huàstrokes of a Chinese character    
焚砚焚硯fén yànto destroy one's ink-slab ; to write no more because others write so much better (idiom)    
熊胆熊膽xióng dǎnbear gall (used in traditional Chinese medicine)    
熟丝熟絲shú sīsilk raw material (prepared by boiling in soap)    
熟地熟地shú dìcultivated land ; in Chinese medicine, preparation from rhizome of Chinese foxglove (Rehmannia glutinosa)    
熟字熟字shú zìfamiliar words ; known Chinese character    
熨法熨法yùn fǎto apply a hot compress (Chinese medicine)    
牛膝牛膝niú xīAchyranthes bidentata (root used in Chinese medicine)    
狄仁杰狄仁傑dí rén jiéDi Renjie (607-700), Tang dynasty politician, prime minister under Wu Zetian, subsequently hero of legends ; master sleuth Judge Dee, aka Chinese Sherlock Holmes, in novel Three murder cases solved by Judge Dee 狄公案|狄公    
独立中文笔会獨立中文筆會dú lì zhōng wén bǐ huìIndependent Chinese PEN center    
猕猴桃獼猴桃mí hóu táoChinese gooseberry ; Kiwi fruit  kiwi (Actinidia sinensis);  
獬豸獬豸xiè zhìXiezhi, mythical Chinese unicorn    
王丹王丹wáng dānWang Dan (1969-), Chinese dissident, one of the leaders of the Beijing student democracy movement of 1989    
王明王明wáng míngWang Ming (1904-1974), Soviet trained Chinese communist, Comintern and Soviet stooge and left adventurist in the 1930s, fell out with Mao and moved to Soviet Union from 1956  Wang Ming  
王治郅王治郅wáng zhì zhìWang Zhizhi (Chinese basketball player)    
王码王碼wáng mǎWang code, same as 五筆字型|五笔字型, five stroke input method for Chinese characters by numbered strokes, invented by Wang Yongmin 王永民|王永民 in 1983    
王颖王穎wáng yǐngWayne Wang (1949-), Chinese US film director    
理气理氣lǐ qìto rectify qi4 (traditional Chinese medicine)    
理气化痰理氣化痰lǐ qì huà tánto rectify qi4 and transform phlegm (traditional Chinese medicine)    
琴棋书画琴棋書畫qín qí shū huàFour Arts of the Chinese Scholar (zither, Go, calligraphy, painting)    
琵琶琵琶pí pápipa, Chinese lute, with 4 strings, a large pear-shaped body and a fretted fingerboard  pipa, luth;  
瑞狮瑞獅ruì shīRui Shi, Auspicious Lions of Chinese mythology    
瓦砚瓦硯wǎ yànink stone or ink slab made from an antique palace tile    
甘蓝甘藍gān láncabbage ; Chinese broccoli ; gai larn    
甪端甪端lù duānLuduan, mythical Chinese beast able to detect the truth    
甲骨甲骨jiǎ gǔtortoise shell and animal bones used in divination ; oracle bone inscriptions (an early form of Chinese script)    
甲骨文甲骨文jiǎ gǔ wénoracle script ; oracle bone inscriptions (an early form of Chinese script)  inscription antique gravée sur des os d'animal ou des carapaces de tortue;  
甲骨文字甲骨文字jiǎ gǔ wén zìoracle script ; oracle bone character (an early form of Chinese script)    
疏肝理气疏肝理氣shū gān lǐ qìto course the liver and rectify qi4 (traditional Chinese medicine)    
病因学病因學bìng yīn xuépathological science in traditional Chinese medicine    
病邪病邪bìng xiépathogeny (cause of disease) in traditional Chinese medicine ; as opposed to vital energy 正氣|正气[zheng4 qi4]    
症结癥結zhēng jiéhard lump in the abdomen (in Chinese medicine) ; crux of an issue ; main point in an argument ; sticking point ; deadlock in negotiations    
痹证痹證bì zhènglocalized pain disorder (in Chinese medicine) ; arthralgia syndrome ; bi disorder    
瘰疬瘰癧luǒ lìscrofula (in Chinese medicine)    
癃闭癃閉lóng bìillness having to do with obstruction of urine flow ; (Chinese medicine) ; retention of urine    
白头翁白頭翁bái tóu wēngroot of Chinese pulsatilla ; Chinese bulbul    
白头鹎白頭鵯bái tóu bēiChinese Bulbul (Pycnonotus sinensis)    
白描白描bái miáoline drawing in traditional ink and brush style ; simple and straightforward style of writing  dessin au trait; composition littéraire de style simple, dépouillé  
白暨豚白鱀豚bái jì túnChinese river dolphin (Lipotes vexillifer)    
白眉拳白眉拳bái méi quánPak Mei or Bak Mei - "White Eyebrow" (Chinese Martial Art)    
白翳白翳bái yìopacity of the cornea (in traditional Chinese medicine) ; cataract    
白芍白芍bái sháoroot of herbaceous peony (Paeonia lactiflora), used in traditional Chinese medicine  paeonia lactiflora (blanc); pivoine herbacée (racine de)  
白苋白莧bái xiànwhite amaranth (Amaranthus albus) ; sprouts and tender leaves of Chinese spinach (Amaranthus spp.) used as food    
白菜白菜bái càiChinese cabbage ; pak choi  chou chinois;  
白蔹白蘞bái liǎnAmpelopsis japonica (creeper with root used in traditional Chinese medicine)    
白蜡白蠟bái làwhite wax from Chinese white wax bug (Ericerus pela)  cire blanche (de Chine)  
白蜡树白蠟樹bái là shùChinese ash (Fraxinus chinensis), whose bark, flowers and leaves are used in traditional Chinese medicine    
白蜡虫白蠟蟲bái là chóngChinese white wax bug (Ericerus pela)    
白话文白話文bái huà wénvernacular Chinese    
白附片白附片bái fù piànsliced white aconite (used in traditional Chinese medicine)    
百胜百勝bǎi shèngBaiSheng, common name for Chinese company ; PakSing, common Hong Kong company name    
皂荚皂莢zào jiáChinese honey locust (Gleditsia sinensis)    
皂荚树皂莢樹zào jiá shùChinese honey locust (Gleditsia sinensis)    
益智益智yì zhìto grow the intellect ; Alpinia oxyphylla, a type of ginger (Chinese medicine)    
盐肤木鹽膚木yán fū mùChinese sumac (Rhus chinensis)  sumac de Chine  
盔头盔頭kuī toudecorated hat or helmet in Chinese opera to characterize role    
盘古盤古pán gǔPangu (creator of the universe in Chinese mythology)    
盘古氏盤古氏pán gǔ shìPangu (creator of the universe in Chinese mythology)    
zhístraight ; to straighten ; fair and reasonable ; frank ; straightforward ; (indicates continuing motion or action) ; vertical ; vertical downward stroke in Chinese characters  directement ; sans cesse; redresser; droit ; vertical ; franc; sincère;  
直通车直通車zhí tōng chē"through train" (refers to the idea of retaining previous legislature after transition to Chinese rule in Hong Kong or Macao)    
真腊真臘zhēn làKhmer kingdom of Kampuchea or Cambodia ; Chinese term for Cambodia from 7th to 15th century    
着墨著墨zhuó mòto describe (in writing, applying ink)    
着重号著重號zhuó zhòng hàoChinese underdot (punct. used for emphasis, sim. to western italics)    
瞑眩瞑眩míng xuàndizziness, nausea etc brought on as a side effect of drug treatment (Chinese medicine)    
瞿秋白瞿秋白qū qiū báiQu Qiubai (1899-1935), politician, Soviet expert of the Chinese communists at time of Soviet influence, publisher and Russian translator, captured and executed by Guomindang at the time of the Long March    
石涛石濤shí tāoShitao (Chinese painter)    
石狮子石獅子shí shī ziChinese stone lion    
石鼓文石鼓文shí gǔ wénearly form of Chinese characters inscribed in stone, a precursor of the small seal 小篆[xiao3​zhuan4]    
码子碼子mǎ zinumber (e.g. page or house number) ; numeral (e.g. Arabic or Chinese numeral) ; code sign ; plus or minus sound ; counter ; chip (e.g. in gambling games) ; price tag ; ready cash at one's disposal (old)    
砂仁砂仁shā rénAmomom (fructus Amomi), plant used in Chinese medicine    
yànink-stone  pierre à encre;  
砚台硯臺yàn táiink stone ; ink slab  encrier chinois;  
砚室硯室yàn shìcase for an ink slab    
砚席硯席yàn xíink slab and sitting mat ; place where one studies and teaches    
砚水壶儿硯水壺兒yàn shuǐ hú rwater container for an ink slab    
砚池硯池yàn chí(concave) ink stone or ink slab    
砚滴硯滴yàn dīsmall cup for adding water to an ink stone    
砚瓦硯瓦yàn wǎink slab    
砚田硯田yàn tiánink stone ; writing as a livelihood    
砚盒硯盒yàn hécase for an ink stone or ink slab    
砚石硯石yàn shíink stone ; ink slab    
砭灸术砭灸術biān jiǔ shùacupuncture and moxibustion (Chinese medicine)    
破体字破體字pò tǐ zinon-standard or corrupted form of a Chinese character    
破折号破折號pò zhé hàodash ; Chinese dash ── (punct., double the length of the western dash)    
磨穿铁砚磨穿鐵硯mó chuān tiě yànto grind one's way through an ink stone ; to persevere in a difficult task (idiom) ; to study diligently (idiom)    
社科院社科院shè kē yuàn(Chinese) Academy of Social Sciences (CASS)  Académie des sciences sociales chinoise  
rènvariant of 衽 overlapping part of Chinese gown    
祛寒祛寒qū hánto dispel cold (in traditional Chinese medicine)    
祛淤祛瘀qū yūto dispel blood stasis (in traditional Chinese medicine)    
祛痰祛痰qū tánto dispel phlegm (general term of traditional Chinese medicine)    
祛痰药祛痰藥qū tán yàomedicine to dispel phlegm (in traditional Chinese medicine)    
祛风祛風qū fēngto relieve (cold, rheumatic pain etc) ; lit. to dispel pathogenic wind (refers to traditional Chinese medicine)    
piàoticket ; ballot ; bank note ; person held for ransom ; amateur performance of Chinese opera ; classifier for shipments and business transactions (topolect)  ticket; billet ; bulletin de vote;  
票友票友piào yǒuan amateur actor (e.g. in Chinese opera)    
票友儿票友兒piào yǒu ran amateur actor (e.g. in Chinese opera)    
秃宝盖禿寶蓋tū bǎo gàiname of "cover" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 14) ; see also 冖|冖[mi4]    
秋燥秋燥qiū zàoautumn dryness disease (traditional Chinese medicine)    
科泽科德科澤科德kē zé kē déold Chinese name for Calicut, town on Arabian sea in Kerala, India ; now called 卡利卡特    
租界租界zū jièsettlement ; international settlement in many Chinese cities established under unequal treaties from 1860  concession;  
程邈程邈chéng miǎoCheng Miao, a jailer turned prisoner in the Jin dynasty who created the clerical style of Chinese calligraphy    
穷二代窮二代qióng èr dàithose who did not benefit from the Chinese economic reforms of the 1980s ; see also 富二代|富二代[fu4 er4 dai4]    
空竹空竹kōng zhúChinese yo-yo    
立刀旁立刀旁lì dāo pángname of "knife" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 18), occurring in 到, 利, 别 etc ; see also 刂|刂[dao1]    
shùto erect ; vertical ; vertical stroke (in Chinese characters)  ériger; dresser; vertical;  
竖弯钩豎彎鈎shù wān gōu乚 stroke in Chinese characters    
竖直豎直shù zhívertical ; to erect ; to set upright ; vertical stroke in Chinese characters ; young servant (old)    
竖笔竪筆shù bǐvertical stroke (in Chinese characters)    
竖钩豎鉤shù gōuvertical stroke with a hook at the end (in Chinese characters)    
端砚端硯duān yànhigh-quality ink stonemade in Duanxi and Guangdong    
竹书纪年竹書紀年zhú shū jì niánBamboo Annals, early chronicle of Chinese ancient history, written c. 300 BC    
竹茹竹茹zhú rúbamboo shavings (Bambusa tuldoides) used in Chinese medicine    
竺可桢竺可楨zhú kě zhēnZhu Kezhen (1890-1974), Chinese metereologist and geologist    
pen ; pencil ; writing brush ; to write or compose ; the strokes of Chinese characters ; classifier for sums of money, deals  stylo; crayon; pinceau; écrire ou composer; les traits de caractères chinois  
笔划筆劃bǐ huàvariant of 筆畫|笔画[bi3 hua4] ; strokes of a Chinese character    
笔划检字表筆劃檢字表bǐ huà jiǎn zì biǎolook-up table for Chinese character based on radical and stroke-count    
笔墨筆墨bǐ mòpen and ink ; words ; writing  pinceau et encre; composition littéraire;  
笔画筆畫bǐ huàstrokes of a Chinese character  trait;  
笔画数筆畫數bǐ huà shùstroke count (number of brushstrokes of a Chinese character)    
笔砚筆硯bǐ yànwriting brush and ink stone    
笔触筆觸bǐ chùbrush stroke in Chinese painting and calligraphy ; brushwork ; style of drawing or writing  coup de pinceau dans la peinture chinoise et la calligraphie; style littéraire;  
笔顺筆順bǐ shùnstroke order (when writing Chinese character)  ordre à observer pour tracer les traits d'un caractère;  
符拉迪沃斯托克符拉迪沃斯託克fú lā dí wò sī tuō kèVladivostok (Russian port city) ; Chinese name 海參崴|海参崴    
简体簡體jiǎn tǐsimple form ; simplified form of Chinese, as opposed to traditional form繁體|繁体[fan2 ti3]    
简体中文簡體中文jiǎn tǐ zhōng wénsimplified character Chinese, simplified Chinese    
简体字簡體字jiǎn tǐ zìsimplified Chinese character, as opposed to traditional Chinese character 繁體字|繁体字[fan2 ti3 zi4]  caractère simplifié;  
简化字簡化字jiǎn huà zìsimplified Chinese character    
简繁簡繁jiǎn fánsimple versus traditional (Chinese characters)    
简繁转换簡繁轉換jiǎn fán zhuǎn huànconversion from simple to traditional Chinese characters    
kōngancient harp ; cf 箜篌, Chinese harp    
箜篌箜篌kōng hóukonghou (Chinese harp)    
篇幅篇幅piān fu(take up or devote) space ; ink ; time (in a printed page or news story) ; length (of a piece of writing)  étendue; longueur  
米夫米夫mǐ fūPavel Aleksandrovich Mif (1901-1938), Ukrainian Soviet expert on Chinese affairs, secretly executed in Stalin's purges  Pavel Aleksandrovich Mif  
fěnpowder ; cosmetic face powder ; food prepared from starch ; noodles or pasta made from any kind of flour ; whitewash ; white ; pink  poudre ; fard ; couleur rose;  
粉丝粉絲fěn sībean vermicelli ; mung bean starch noodles ; Chinese vermicelli ; cellophane noodles ; fan (loanword) ; enthusiast for sb or sth    
粗榧粗榧cū fěiChinese plum-yew ; Cephalotaxus sinensis (botany)    
精气神精氣神jīng qì shénthe three energies of Chinese medicine: 精|精[jing1], 氣|气[qi4], and 神|神[shen2]    
糖葫芦糖胡蘆táng hú lusugar coated Chinese hawthorn fruit on a stick ; tanghulu    
紫微斗数紫微斗數zǐ wēi dòu shùZi Wei Dou Shu, a form of Chinese fortune-telling    
fáncomplicated ; many ; in great numbers ; abbr. for 繁體|繁体[fan2 ti3], traditional form of Chinese characters  nombreux; multiple; compliqué;  
繁体繁體fán tǐelaborate form ; traditional form of Chinese, as opposed to simplified form 簡體|简体[jian3 ti3]    
繁体中文繁體中文fán tǐ zhōng wéntraditional character Chinese    
繁体字繁體字fán tǐ zìtraditional Chinese character  caractère non simplifié; forme originale d'un caractère chinois simplifié;  
繁简繁簡fán jiǎncomplicated and simple ; traditional and simplified form of Chinese characters    
红墨水紅墨水hóng mò shuǐred ink    
红姑娘紅姑娘hóng gū niangChinese lantern plant ; winter cherry ; strawberry ground-cherry ; Physalis alkekengi    
红筹股紅籌股hóng chóu gǔred chip stocks (Chinese company stocks incorporated outside Mainland China and listed in the Hong Kong stock exchange)    
约翰・拉贝約翰・拉貝yuē hàn · lā bèiJohn Rabe (1882-1950), German that helped protect Chinese during the Nanking massacre period    
经气聚集經氣聚集jīng qì jù jímeeting points of qi (in Chinese medicine)    
经络經絡jīng luòenergy channels (in Chinese medicine)    
经脉經脈jīng màichannel of traditional Chinese medicine    
结脉結脈jié màiknotted or slow pulse in traditional Chinese medicine    
绿尾虹雉綠尾虹雉lǜ wěi hóng zhìChinese    
绿旗兵綠旗兵lǜ qí bīngsame as 綠營|绿营[lu:4 ying2], Green standard army, standing infantry during Qing dynasty, originally formed from Ming and other Chinese army units    
绿营綠營lǜ yíngGreen standard army, standing infantry during Qing dynasty, originally formed from Ming and other Chinese army units    
绿营兵綠營兵lǜ yíng bīngGreen standard army, standing infantry during Qing dynasty, originally formed from Ming and other Chinese army units    
编年体編年體biān nián tǐin the style of annals ; chronological history, the regular form of the Chinese dynastic histories  système d'analyse (historiographie)  
罗布麻羅布麻luó bù mádogbane (Apocynum venetum), leaves used in traditional Chinese medicine    
罗汉果羅漢果luó hàn guǒsweet fruit of Siraitia grosvenorii (formerly Momordica grosvenori, a gourd of the Curcubitaceae family), grown in Guangxi and used in Chinese medicine    
翔凤翔鳳xiáng fèngSoaring Phoenix (Chinese built Advanced Regional Jet passenger plane, model number ARJ-900 etc)    
翟理斯翟理斯zhái lǐ sīHerbert Allen Giles (1845-1935), British diplomat and linguist, contributor to the Wade-Giles Chinese romanization system    
wing ; area surrounding the bullseye of a target ; to assist ; one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy ; old variant of 翌  aile;  
老君老君lǎo jūnLaozi or Lao-tze (c. 500 BC), Chinese philosopher, the founder of Taoism ; the sacred book of Daoism, 道德經|道德经 by Laozi    
老将老將lǎo jiànglit. old general ; commander-in-chief 將帥|将帅, the equivalent of king in Chinese chess ; fig. old-timer ; veteran    
老爷岭老爺嶺lǎo ye lǐngChinese name for Sichote-Alin mountain range in Russia's Primorsky Krai around Vladivostok    
老舍老舍lǎo shěLao She (1899-1966) famous Chinese novelist    
ěrear ; handle (archaeology) ; and that is all (classical Chinese)  oreille;  
耶律大石耶律大石yē lǜ dà shíYollig Taxin or Yelü Dashi (1087-1143), Chinese-educated Khitan leader, founder of Western Liao 西遼|西辽 in Central Asia    
聊斋志异聊齋志異liáo zhāi zhì yìStrange Stories from a Chinese Studio, Qing dynasty book of tales by 蒲松齡|蒲松龄[Pu2 song1 ling2]    
联俄聯俄lián éalliance with Russia (e.g. of early Chinese communists)    
肉夹馍肉夾馍ròu jiā mólit. meat wedged in steamed bun ; "Chinese burger" ; sliced meat sandwich popular in north China    
肉桂肉桂ròu guìChinese cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia)  cinname;  
胡琴胡琴hú qínhuqin ; family of Chinese two-stringed fiddles, with snakeskin covered wooden soundbox and bamboo bow with horsehair bowstring    
胡耀邦胡耀邦hú yào bāngHu Yaobang (1915-1989), Chinese politician    
胡适胡適hú shìHu Shi (1891-1962), original proponent of writing in colloquial Chinese 白話文|白话文    
脉口脈口mài kǒulocation on wrist over the radial artery where pulse is taken in traditional Chinese medicine    
脉象脈象mài xiàngcondition or type of pulse (in Chinese medicine)    
脉门脈門mài ménpulse (in Chinese medicine)    
脚色腳色jué sèbackground (one's origin) ; role (esp in Chinese opera)    
脾虚脾虛pí xūdepletion of the spleen (Chinese medicine)    
腽肭脐膃肭臍wà nà qípenis and testes of fur seal used in traditional Chinese medicine    
膀胱气化膀胱氣化páng guāng qì huàbladder qi4 transformation in traditional Chinese medicine    
jiāosee 三膲|三焦[san1 jiao1], triple foci, the three visceral cavities of traditional Chinese medicine    
nàobiceps (in Chinese medicine) ; (arch.) forelimbs of livestock animal    
自然之友自然之友zì rán zhī yǒuFriends of Nature (Chinese environmental NGO)    
舍车保帅捨車保帥shě jū bǎo shuàirook sacrifice to save the king (in Chinese chess); fig. to protect a senior figure by blaming an underling ; to pass the buck    
舞狮舞獅wǔ shīlion dance (traditional Chinese dance form)    
船政学堂船政學堂chuán zhèng xué tángFuzhou naval college, set up in 1866 by the Qing dynasty, called the cradle of Chinese navy    
bow of a Chinese boat    
良桐良桐liáng tónggood Chinese wood-oil tree (Aleurites cordata)    
àiChinese mugwort or wormwood ; to stop or cut short ; phonetic "ai" or "i" ; abbr. for 艾滋病|艾滋病[ai4 zi1 bing4], AIDS  armoise;  
艾青艾青ài qīngAi Qing (1910-1996), Chinese poet    
sháoChinese peony ; Paeonia albiflora or lactiflora    
芍药芍藥sháo yaoChinese peony (Paeonia lactiflora) ; common herbaceous peony ; peony used in traditional Chinese medicine  Pivoine, Paeonia  
芥兰芥蘭gài lánChinese kale ; cabbage mustard (Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra)    
芥蓝芥藍gài lánChinese broccoli or Chinese kale ; (botany) cabbage mustard ; variant of 芥蘭|芥兰    
Bletilla hyacinthina (mucilaginous) ; Acronym for the Chinese Elder tree 菫草    
yuánlilac daphne (Daphne genkwa), used in Chinese herbal medicine    
花旦花旦huā dànrole of vivacious young female in Chinese opera    
花椒花椒huā jiāoSichuan pepper ; Chinese prickly ash    
zhǐangelica (type of iris) ; plant root used in traditional Chinese medicine  ;  
qínChinese celery  ;  
xiànamaranth (genus Amaranthus) ; Joseph's coat (Amaranthus tricolor) ; Chinese spinach (Amaranth mangostanus)    
苋科莧科xiàn kēAmaranthaceae, family of herbaceous plants containing Chinese spinach (Amaranthus inamoenus) 莧菜    
苋菜莧菜xiàn càiamaranth greens (genus Amaranthus) ; Chinese spinach (Amaranth mangostanus)    
zhùBoehmeria nivea ; Chinese grass    
Perilla frutescens (Chinese basil or wild red basil) ; place name ; to revive ; used as phonetic in transliteration ; abbr. for Soviet Union 蘇維埃|苏维埃 or 蘇聯|苏联, Jiangsu province 江&  reprendre connaissance;  
苏合香蘇合香sū hé xiāngsnowdrop bush (Styrax officinalis) ; gum storax, used in traditional Chinese medicine    
苏州码子蘇州碼子sū zhōu mǎ ziSuzhou numerals, i.e. the ten numerals 〡,〢,〣,〤,〥,〦,〧,〨,〩,十 nowadays mainly used in traditional trades such as Chinese medicine ; also called 草碼|草码[cao3 ma3]    
苏州话蘇州話sū zhōu huàSuzhou dialect ; one of the main forms of southern Chinese 吳語|吴语, having seven tones    
苏木蘇木sū mùsappan wood (Caesalpinia sappan), used in Chinese medicine ; administrative subdivision of banner 旗 (county) in inner Mongolia (Mongol: arrow)    
苏枋木蘇枋木sū fāng mùsappan wood (Caesalpinia sappan), used in Chinese medicine    
tiáoreed grass ; Chinese trumpet vine (Campsis grandiflora) (old)    
苦力苦力kǔ lìbitter work ; hard toil ; coolie (English is loan word), unskilled Chinese laborer in colonial times    
苦参苦參kǔ shēnliquorice (Sophora flavescens), with roots used in traditional Chinese medicine    
英华英華yīng huáEnglish-Chinese    
英汉英漢yīng hànEnglish-Chinese    
英汉对译英漢對譯yīng hàn duì yìEnglish-Chinese parallel text    
茅台酒茅臺酒máo tái jiǔmaotai (a Chinese liquor)    
茅盾茅盾máo dùnMaodun (1896-1981), Chinese novelist    
荆芥荊芥jīng jièschizonepeta, herb used in Chinese medicine    
草书草書cǎo shūgrass script (a style of Chinese calligraphy) ; cursive    
草码草碼cǎo mǎthe ten numerals 〡,〢,〣,〤,〥,〦,〧,〨,〩,十 nowadays mainly used in traditional trades such as Chinese medicine    
荔枝核荔枝核lì zhī héseeds of litchi or lychee (in traditional Chinese medicine)    
荣威榮威róng wēiRoewe, Chinese car brand manufactured by Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation 上海汽車工業|上海汽车工业    
荧惑星熒惑星yíng huò xīngMars in traditional Chinese astronomy    
荸荠荸薺bí qíChinese water chestnut ; Eleocharis dulcis or E. congesta    
莫言莫言mò yánMo Yan (Chinese author)  Mo Yan  
莴笋萵筍wō sǔnChinese lettuce ; celtuce ; asparagus lettuce ; celery lettuce ; stem lettuce    
莽草莽草mǎng cǎoChinese anise (Ilicium anisatum, a shrub with poisonous leaves)    
xiāomiserable ; desolate ; dreary ; Chinese mugwort  triste; désert;  
liànAmpelopsis japonica (creeper with root used in traditional Chinese medicine) ; same as 白蘞|白蔹[bai2 lian3]    
葛优葛優gě yōuGe You (Chinese actor)    
葛根葛根gé gēntuber of the kudzu vine (Pueraria lobata) used in Chinese medicine    
董必武董必武dǒng bì wǔDong Biwu (1886-1975), one of the founders of the Chinese communist party    
蒜蓉油菜蒜蓉油菜suàn róng yóu càiChinese vegetable in garlic sauce    
蒲葵蒲葵pú kuíChinese fan palm ; Livistona chinensis    
蔡国强蔡國強cài guó qiángCai Guoqiang (1957-), contemporary Chinese artist working with firework displays and light shows    
蔡志忠蔡志忠cài zhì zhōngTsai Chih Chung (1948-), famous Taiwanese cartoonist specializing in retelling the Chinese classics    
Job's tear plant (Coix lacryma) ; erroneously called Chinese pearl barley  coïx (larmes de Job)  
薏仁薏仁yì rénJob's tear grains (Coix lacryma) ; erroneously called Chinese pearl barley    
薏米薏米yì mǐJob's tear grains (Coix lacryma) ; erroneously called Chinese pearl barley  graines de larme de Job (Coix lacryma); orge  
薏苡薏苡yì yǐJob's tear plant (Coix lacryma) ; erroneously called Chinese pearl barley    
藁本藁本gǎo běnLigusticum levisticum (Chinese lovage root) ; ligusticum root    
藏象藏象zàng xiànghidden inner properties and their external manifestations in traditional Chinese medicine    
zhànto dip in (ink, sauce etc)  tremper dans; imbiber;  
"tiger" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 141) ; see also 虎字頭|虎字头[hu3 zi4 tou2]  rayures de tigre  
虎字头虎字頭hǔ zì tóuname of "tiger" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 141) ; see also 虍|虍[hu3]    
虎骨虎骨hǔ gǔtiger bone (used in traditional Chinese medicine)    
虚宫格虛宮格xū gōng géfour-square box in which one practices writing a Chinese character    
虚缺号虛缺號xū quē hàoChinese blank character □ (punct. used to represent an unreadable character)    
虞喜虞喜yú xǐChinese astronomer (281-356) famous for determining the precession of the equinoxes    
虫白蜡蟲白蠟chóng bái làwhite wax from Chinese white wax bug (Ericerus pela)    
虫蜡蟲蠟chóng làwhite wax from Chinese white wax bug (Ericerus pela)    
蚕蛾蠶蛾cán éChinese silkworm moth (Bombyx mori)    
蛇胆蛇膽shé dǎnsnake gall (used in traditional Chinese medicine)    
蛮子蠻子mán ziinsulting term for south Chinese ; southern barbarian ; chap    
蜡虫蠟蟲là chóngChinese white wax bug (Ericerus pela)    
蝉衣蟬衣chán yīcicada slough used in traditional Chinese medicine    
蟠龙蟠龍pán lóngpanlong (dragons in Chinese mythology)    
血郁血鬱xuè yùstagnant blood (in traditional Chinese medicine)    
衣襟衣襟yī jīnthe front piece(s) of a Chinese jacket ; lapel    
rènoverlapping part of Chinese gown    
jīnlapel ; overlapping part of Chinese gown ; same as 襟  ;  
propitious ; felicitous ; euphoria ; used for 旗, e.g. in 旗袍, long Chinese dress    
jīnlapel ; overlap of Chinese gown ; fig. bosom (the seat of emotions) ; to cherish (ambition, desires, honorable intentions etc) in one's bosom  pans d'un vêtement; beaux-frères(maris de surs);  
西施西施xī shīXi Shi (c. 450 BC), famous Chinese beauty, foremost of the Four legendary beauties 四大美女, given by King Gou Jian of Yue 勾踐|勾践 as concubine to King of Wu as part of a successful plan to destroy Wu    
西游记西遊記xī yóu jìJourney to the West, Ming dynasty novel by Wu Cheng'en 吳承恩|吴承恩, one of the Four Classic Novels of Chinese literature ; also called Pilgrimage to the West or Monkey  Pèlerinage vers l'Ouest, Voyage vers l'Occident  
西皮西皮xī píone of the two chief types of music in Chinese opera ; see also 二黃|二黄[er4 huang2]    
规谏規諫guī jiànto remonstrate ; to warn earnestly (esp. classical written Chinese) ; to exhort    
解廌解廌xiè zhìXiezhi, mythical Chinese unicorn    
解放军解放軍jiě fàng jūnPeople's Liberation Army (i.e. the Chinese army)  armée de libération;  
解毒解毒jiě dúto detoxify ; to relieve fever (in Chinese medicine)    
触诊觸診chù zhěnbody palpation (diagnostic method in traditional Chinese medicine) ; tactile examination    
觱栗觱慄bì lìancient bamboo reed instrument ; Chinese shawm (probably related to central Asian zurna)    
觱篥觱篥bì lìancient bamboo reed instrument ; Chinese shawm (probably related to central Asian zurna)    
言字旁言字旁yán zì pángname of "speech" or "words" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 149) ; see also 言|讠[yan2]    
yán"speech" or "words" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 149) ; see also 言字旁|言字旁[yan2 zi4 pang2]    
诊脉診脈zhěn màito feel the pulse (chinese medicine) ; Taiwan pr. zhen3 mo4    
works ; phrases ; classical Chinese poem ; word ; diction  mot; terme;  
词典詞典cí diǎndictionary (of Chinese compound words) ; also written 辭典|辞典[ci2 dian3]  dictionnaire;  
译成譯成yì chéngto translate into (Chinese, English etc)    
诗经詩經shī jīngShi Jing, the Book of Songs, early collection of Chinese poems and one of the Five Classics of Confucianism 五經|五经[Wu3 Jing1]  le Livre des Odes; Classique de la Poésie recueil de 305 pièces de vers, chansons d'amour ou hymnes religieux;  
读法讀法dú fǎreading ; pronunciation (of a Chinese character)    
读破讀破dú pònonstandard pronunciation of a Chinese character, e.g. reading hao4 in compound 愛好|爱好[ai4 hao4] "hobby" in place of hao3    
读破句讀破句dú pò jùincorrect break in reading Chinese, dividing text into clauses at wrong point    
调号調號diào hàotone mark on a Chinese syllable (i.e. accents on ā á ǎ à)    
谦辞謙辭qiān cíhumble word ; term of humility ; modesty language in Chinese grammar, intended to honor one's interlocutor    
谭盾譚盾tán dùnTan Dun (1957-) Chinese composer    
象形象形xiàng xíngpictogram ; one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters ; Chinese character derived from a picture ; sometimes called hieroglyph    
象形字象形字xiàng xíng zìpictogram (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ; Chinese character derived from a picture ; sometimes called hieroglyph  idéogramm;  
象棋象棋xiàng qíChinese chess  échecs;  
象棋赛象棋賽xiàng qí sàiChinese chess tournament    
zhìworm-like invertebrate ; mythical animal (see 獬豸|獬豸[xie4 zhi4]) ; radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 153)    
贝聿铭貝聿銘bèi yù míngPei Ieoh Ming or I.M. Pei (1917-), famous Chinese-American architect    
贴旦貼旦tiē dànfemale supporting actress in a Chinese opera    
贴生貼生tiē shēngmale supporting actor in a Chinese opera    
贺普丁賀普丁hè pǔ dīngChinese brand name of Lamivudine 拉米夫定[La1 mi3 fu1 ding4]    
赵元任趙元任zhào yuán rènChao Yuenren, a Chinese American linguist who devised the Gwoyeu romatzyh or Guoyu romazi 國語羅馬字|国语罗马字 romanization system    
赵国趙國zhào guóZhao, one of the seven states during the Warring States Period of Chinese history (475-220 BC)    
赵忠尧趙忠堯zhào zhōng yáoZhao Zhongyao (1902-1998), Chinese pioneer nuclear physicist    
赵紫阳趙紫陽zhào zǐ yángZhao Ziyang (1919-2005), PRC reforming politician, General Secretary of Chinese Communist Party 1987-1989, held under house arrest from 1989 to his death, and non-person since then    
赵薇趙薇zhào wéiZhao Wei or Vicky Zhao (1976-), Chinese film star    
跳水跳水tiào shuǐto dive ; diving (sport, a Chinese specialty)  plongeon;  
蹴鞠蹴鞠cù jūcuju, ancient Chinese football (soccer)    
war chariot (archaic) ; rook (in Chinese chess) ; rook (in chess)  tourner; façonner; véhicule ; machine;  
转注轉註zhuǎn zhùtransfer character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ; character with meanings influenced by other words ; sometimes called mutually explanatory character    
转注字轉註字zhuǎn zhù zìtransfer character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters) ; character with meanings influenced by other words ; sometimes called mutually explanatory character    
输墨装置輸墨裝置shū mò zhuāng zhìink supply mechanism (idiom)    
辞典辭典cí diǎn dictionary (of Chinese compound words) ; also written 詞典|词典[ci2 dian3]  dictionnaire;  
辟雍砚辟雍硯pì yōng yànink slab or ink stone of celadon or white porcelain with unglazed surface    
辨证论治辨證論治biàn zhèng lùn zhìholistic diagnosis and treatment (in traditional Chinese medicine)    
辰星辰星chén xīngMercury in traditional Chinese astronomy ; see also 水星|水星[shui3 xing1]    
过年過年guò niánto celebrate the Chinese New Year  passer le Nouvel An;  
远志遠志yuǎn zhìfar-reaching ambition ; lofty ideal ; milkwort (Polygala myrtifolia), with roots used in Chinese medicine    
迟浩田遲浩田chí hào tiánChinese Defense Minister    
迷踪罗汉拳迷蹤羅漢拳mí zōng luó hàn quánMizongyi, Mizong, My Jhong Law Horn - "Lost Track Fist" (Chinese Martial Art)    
送气送氣sòng qìaspiration (phonetics, explosion of breath on consonants distinguishing Chinese p, t from b, d)    
逐水逐水zhú shuǐto relieve oedema through purging or diuresis (Chinese medicine)    
通用汉字标准交换码通用漢字標準交換碼tōng yòng hàn zì biāo zhǔn jiāo huàn mǎUCS, Chinese character coding adopted in PRC 1986 ; abbr. to 通用碼|通用码[tong1 yong4 ma3]    
通经通經tōng jīngconversant with the Confucian classics ; to stimulate menstrual flow (in traditional Chinese medicine)    
造字造字zào zìto create Chinese characters ; cf Six Methods of forming Chinese characters 六書|六书[liu4 shu1]    
逢年过节逢年過節féng nián guò jié at the Chinese New Year or other festivities  pendant le Nouvel An ou les autres fêtes;  
道教道教dào jiàoTaoism ; Daoism (Chinese system of beliefs)  taoïme;  
邓小平鄧小平dèng xiǎo píngDeng Xiaoping (1904-1997), Chinese communist leader, de facto leader of PRC 1978-1990 and creator of "socialism with Chinese characteristics"  Deng Xiaoping;  
邓小平理论鄧小平理論dèng xiǎo píng lǐ lùnDeng Xiaoping theory ; the foundation of PRC economic development after the cultural revolution, building the capitalist economy within Chinese communist party control    
邓颖超鄧穎超dèng yǐng chāoDeng Yingchao (1904-1992), Chinese communist leader, wife of Zhou Enlai 周恩來|周恩来    
xiédemonic ; iniquitous ; nefarious ; evil ; unhealthy influences that cause disease (Chinese medicine)  mauvais; malfaisant;  
邪气邪氣xié qìevil influence ; unhealthy trend ; pathogeny (cause of disease) in traditional Chinese medicine ; as opposed to vital energy 正氣|正气[zheng4 qi4]    
郎中郎中láng zhōngdoctor (Chinese medicine) ; ancient official title ; companions (respectful)    
郎平郎平láng píngJenny Lang Ping (1960-), Chinese volleyball player, coach of USA women's national team since 2005    
郑幸娟鄭幸娟zhèng xìng juānZheng Xingjuan (1989-), Chinese athlete, lady high jumper    
郑成功鄭成功zhèng chéng gōngKoxinga (1624-1662), south Chinese regional leader during early Qing, fled the mainland and conquered Taiwan from the Dutch    
郑码鄭碼zhèng mǎZheng coding ; original Chinese character coding based on component shapes, created by Zheng Yili 鄭易里|郑易里[Zheng4 Yi4 li3], underlying most stroke-based Chinese input methods ; also called common coding 字    
部首部首bù shǒuthe key or radical by which a character is arranged in a traditional Chinese dictionary  radicaux des caractères chinois par lesquels les mots sont arrangés dans un dictionnaire chinois traditionnel;  
部首编排法部首編排法bù shǒu biān pái fǎdictionary arrangement of Chinese characters under radicals    
郭晶晶郭晶晶guō jīng jīngGuo Jingjing (1981-), Chinese female diver and Olympic gold medalist    
郭永怀郭永懷guō yǒng huáiGuo Yonghuai (1909-1968), Chinese aviation pioneer    
酸浆酸漿suān jiāngChinese lantern plant ; winter cherry ; strawberry ground-cherry ; Physalis alkekengi    
酸菜酸菜suān càipickled vegetables, especially Chinese cabbage    
li (Chinese mile) ; 500 meters (modern) ; home ; hometown ; village ; neighborhood ; administrative unit    
重叠重疊chóng diéto overlap ; to superimpose ; to telescope ; to run together ; to duplicate ; one over another ; superposition ; an overlap ; redundancy ; reduplication (in Chinese grammar, e.g. 散散步[san4 san4 bu4] to have a stroll)  superposer; empiler; répéter; réitérer; redoubler ; plier; qui se superposent; qui recouvre; qui fait double emploi avec quelque chose  
重文重文chóng wénrepetitious passage ; multiple variants of Chinese characters    
重迭重迭chóng diéoverlapping ; to duplicate ; to reduplicate (in Chinese grammar)    
野天鹅野天鵝yě tiān éWild Swans, family autobiography by British Chinese writer Jung Chang 張戎|张戎 ; alternative title 鴻|鸿 after the author's original name 張二鴻|张二鸿    
liángcapacity ; quantity ; amount ; to estimate ; abbr. for 量詞|量词[liang4 ci2], classifier (in Chinese grammar) ; measure word  dose  
量词量詞liàng cíclassifier (in Chinese grammar) ; measure word  gobelet  
金曜日金曜日jīn yào rìFriday (used in Ancient Chinese astronomy)    
金毛狗金毛狗jīn máo gǒugolden retriever (dog breed) ; Cibotium barometz, Asian tropical tree fern with hairy fronds, used in traditional Chinese medicine    
金针菜金針菜jīn zhēn càiday lily (Hemerocallis), used in Chinese medicine and cuisine    
bolt of a Chinese lock    
钟鼎文鐘鼎文zhōng dǐng wénbell-cauldron script ; the 籀文 form of Chinese character used in metal inscriptions    
钱其琛錢其琛qián qí chēnQian Qichen (Chinese vice-premier)  Qian Qichen (vice-ministre chinois)  
钱学森錢學森qián xué sēnQian Xuesen (1911-2009), Chinese scientist and aeronautical engineer    
钱永健錢永健qián yǒng jiànRoger Yonchien Tsien (1952-), US Chinese chemist and 2008 Nobel laureate    
铁板茄子鐵板茄子tiě bǎn qié ziiron pan eggplant (typical Northern-Chinese dish)    
锁呐鎖吶suǒ nàsuona, Chinese shawm ; see 嗩吶|唢呐    
错字錯字cuò zìincorrect character ; typo (in Chinese text)  caractère fautif; faute d'impression; faute d'orthographe;  
锣鼓鑼鼓luó gǔa gong ; traditional Chinese percussion instruments  gong et tambour;  
dìng(weaving) spindle ; ingot ; pressed cake of medicine etc ; classifier for: gold and silver ingots, ink sticks  lingot; fuseau; broche de métier à filer;  
长庚長庚cháng gēngclassical Chinese name for planet Venus in the west after dusk    
间隔号間隔號jiàn gé hàoChinese centred dot mark · (punct. used to separate western names or words)    
闹洞房鬧洞房nào dòng fángdisturbing the bridal room (chinese custom where guests make fun at the expense of the newly-weds)    
闽南閩南mǐn nánMinnan, lit. south Fujian ; a southern Chinese dialect of Fujian and east Guangdong    
闽南语閩南語mǐn nán yǔMinnan, lit. south Fujianese dialect ; southern Chinese dialects of Fujian and east Guangdong    
阮咸阮咸ruǎn xiánancient Chinese stringed instrument    
阿不来提・阿不都热西提阿不來提・阿不都熱西提ā bù lái tí · ā bù dū rè xī tíAbdulahat Abdurixit (1942-), PRC engineer and politician, chairman of Xinjiang autonomous region 1994-2003, in 2003 vice-chair of 10th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference    
阿兰阿蘭ā lánAlan, Allen, Allan, Alain etc (name) ; A-lan (Chinese female name)    
阿胶阿膠ē jiāodonkey hide glue (used in traditional Chinese medicine)    
陆征祥陸徵祥lù zhēng xiángLu Zhengxiang (1871-1949), Chinese diplomat and Catholic monk    
陈冲陳沖chén chōngJoan Chen (1961-), Chinese born American actress    
陈厚陳厚chén hòuPeter Chen Ho, Chinese actor    
陈景润陳景潤chén jǐng rùnChen Jingrun (1933-1996) Chinese number theorist    
陈独秀陳獨秀chén dú xiùChen Duxiu (1879-1942), Chinese Marxist and leading communist, blamed for the failures of Chinese communism from 1927, posthumously rehabilitated    
陈皮陳皮chén píorange peel ; tangerine peel ; dried orange peel used in Chinese medicine    
陈省身陳省身chén xǐng shēnShiing-Shen Chern (1911-2004), Chinese-American mathematician    
降火降火jiàng huǒto decrease internal heat (Chinese medicine)    
陶哲轩陶哲軒táo zhé xuānTerence Tao, Chinese-Australian mathematician, Fields medalist in 2006    
陶砚陶硯táo yànink stone made of pottery    
隶书隸書lì shūClerical script (Chinese writing style)    
雅乐雅樂yǎ yuèformal ceremonial music of each succeeding Chinese dynasty starting with the Zhou ; Korean a'ak ; Japanese gagaku    
集部集部jí bùnon-canonical text ; Chinese literary work not included in official classics ; apocryphal    
零声母零聲母líng shēng mǔabsence of initial consonant ; a Chinese syllable having no initial consonant (starting directly with the medial vowel)    
雷公雷公léi gōngLei Gong or Duke of Thunder, the God of Thunder in Chinese mythology    
青囊青囊qīng nángmedical practice (Chinese medicine) (old)    
青枣青棗qīng zǎoblue or green jujube ; Chinese green date    
青江菜青江菜qīng jiāng càibok choy ; Shanghai pak choy ; Chinese mustard (Brassica rapa Chinensis)    
青红帮青紅幫qīng hóng bāngtraditional secret society, Chinese equivalent of Freemasons    
青菜青菜qīng càigreen vegetables ; Chinese cabbage  légumes verts;  
青龙青龍qīng lóngAzure Dragon, one of the four symbols of the Chinese constellations, also known as the Azure Dragon of the East 東方青龍|东方青龙[Dong1 fang1 Qing1 Long2 or 東方蒼龍|东方&    
韦氏拼法韋氏拼法wéi shì pīn fǎWade-Giles system (romanization of Chinese)    
韩邦庆韓邦慶hán bāng qìngHan Bangqing (1856-1894), writer and publisher of experimental literary journal in classical Chinese and Jiangsu vernacular, author of novel 海上花列傳|海上花列传    
音符音符yīn fú(music) note ; phonetic component of a Chinese character ; phonetic symbol ; phonogram  note;  
音译音譯yīn yìtransliteration (rendering phonetic value, e.g. of English words in Chinese characters) ; characters giving phonetic value of Chinese word or name (when the correct characters may be unknown) ; transcription (linguistics) ; to transcribe phonetic symbols    
音韵音韻yīn yùnphonetics of Chinese, 音[yin1] corresponding to the initial consonant and 韻|韵[yun4] to the rhyme and tone    
音韵学音韻學yīn yùn xuéChinese phonetics (concerned also with rhyme in poetry)    
yùnbeautiful sound ; appeal ; charm ; vowel ; rhyme ; in Chinese phonetics, the medial and final sound of a syllable (i.e. excluding the initial consonant)  rime ; charme;  
韵书韻書yùn shūrhyming dictionary ; traditional Chinese phonetic dictionary with words ordered first by four tones 四聲|四声 then rhyme 韻|韵 (i.e. medial consonant and final)    
韵尾韻尾yùn wěithe rhyming part of a syllable ; in a Chinese syllable, the medial vowel plus final consonant (if any)    
韵母韻母yùn mǔmedial and final of a Chinese syllable (excluding initial consonant and tone) ; the rhyming part of a Chinese syllable ; rhyme ; vowel ; character used in traditional phonetics to indicate value of rhyme ; final sound ; phoneme  voyelle; finale;  
顺应天时順應天時shùn yìng tiān shígoing with nature and the seasons (traditional Chinese medicine concept)    
顾炎武顧炎武gù yán wǔGu Yanwu (1613-1682), late Ming and early Qing Confucian philosopher, linguist and historian, played a founding role in phonology of early Chinese, author of Rizhilu or Record of daily study 日知錄|日知录    
顿号頓號dùn hàoChinese back-sloping comma 、 (punct. used to separate items in a list)    
颜体顏體yán tǐYan Style (in Chinese calligraphy)    
额菲尔士峰額菲爾士峰é fēi ěr shì fēngMt Everest (transliteration), Mt Chomolungma or Qomolangma (Tibetan), Chinese 珠穆朗瑪峰|珠穆朗玛峰 ; Nepalese: Sagarmatha    
风邪風邪fēng xiépathogenic influence (in traditional Chinese medicine)    
食疗食療sì liáofood therapy ; treatment via food (in traditional Chinese medicine)    
húnChinese ravioli    
túnChinese ravioli    
húnChinese ravioli    
馅儿饼餡兒餅xiàn r bǐngerhua variant of 餡餅|馅饼 ; Chinese meat pie ; pasty    
首尔首爾shǒu ěrSeoul 서울, capital of South Korea (Chinese spelling adopted in 2005)    
首尔市首爾市shǒu ěr shìSeoul Metropolitan City, capital of South Korea (Chinese spelling adopted in 2005)    
首尔特别市首爾特別市shǒu ěr tè bié shìSeoul Metropolitan City, capital of South Korea (Chinese spelling adopted in 2005)    
香桂香桂xiāng guìsee 桂皮[gui4 pi2], Chinese cinnamon    
香港中文大学香港中文大學xiāng gǎng zhōng wén dà xuéChinese University of Hong Kong  Université chinoise de Hong Kong  
香蕉人香蕉人xiāng jiāo rénbanana person (yellow outside, white inside) ; mildly pejorative term used by Chinese for assimilated Asian Americans ; Westernized person of Asian appearance    
horse ; horse or cavalry piece in Chinese chess ; knight in Western chess  cheval; jument;  
马友友馬友友mǎ yǒu yǒuYo-Yo Ma (1955-), French-Chinese-American cellist    
马尾松馬尾松mǎ wěi sōngMasson pine (Pinus massoniana, Chinese red pine, horsetail pine)    
马蹄馬蹄mǎ tíhorse's hoof ; horseshoe ; Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis or E. congesta)    
马面馬面mǎ miànHorse-Face, one of the two guardians of the underworld in Chinese mythology    
骐麟騏驎qí línvariant of 麒麟[qi2 lin2] ; qilin (mythical Chinese animal) ; kylin ; Chinese unicorn ; commonly mistranslated as giraffe    
高行健高行健gāo xíng jiànGao Xingjian (1940-), Chinese novelist and Nobel laureate, author of Soul Mountain 靈山|灵山    
魏京生魏京生wèi jīng shēngWei Jingsheng (1950-), Beijing-based Chinese dissident, imprisoned 1978-1993 and 1995-1997, released to the US in 1997    
variant of 暨 ; reach to ; the end ; see 白鱀豚|白暨豚 extinct Chinese river dolphin    
鲁班魯班lǔ bānLu Ban, legendary master craftsman, called the father of Chinese carpentry    
鲁迅魯迅lǔ xùnLu Xun (1881-1936), one of the earliest and best-known modern Chinese writers    
Chinese mackerel    
鳄蜥鱷蜥è xīChinese crocodile lizard (Shinisaurus crocodilurus)    
shànChinese yellow eel  anguille  
bǎoChinese bustard ; procuress  outarde  
Chinese oriole    
鹤佬人鶴佬人hè lǎo rénHoklo people, southern Chinese people of Taiwan    
鹪鹩鷦鷯jiāo liáowren, Troglodytes troglodytes, many Chinese and Himalayan species    
鹿茸鹿茸lù róngyoung deer antler prior to ossification (used in traditional Chinese medicine)    
línfemale of Chinese unicorn    
麒麟麒麟qí línqilin (mythical Chinese animal) ; kylin ; Chinese unicorn ; commonly mistranslated as giraffe  licorne chinoise;  
麒麟菜麒麟菜qí lín càieucheuma, type of red algae used in Traditional Chinese Medicine    
麻黄麻黃má huángephedra plant (Ephedra sinica) ; ephedrine (alkaloid of traditional Chinese medicine)    
黄泉黄泉huáng quánthe Yellow Springs ; the underworld of Chinese mythology ; the equivalent of Hades or Hell    
黄炎贵胄黃炎貴胄huáng yán guì zhòuhonorable Chinese nationals (idiom)    
黄耆黃耆huáng qímilk vetch ; plant genus Astragalus ; huangqi 黃芪|黄芪, Astragalus membranaceus, used in traditional Chinese medicine    
黄芪黃芪huáng qíhuangqi ; milk vetch root used in traditional Chinese medicine ; Astragalus membranaceus or Astragalus mongholicus    
黄连黃連huáng liánChinese goldthread (Coptis chinensis), rhizome used in medicine    
鼻韵母鼻韻母bí yùn mǔ(of Chinese pronunciation) a vowel followed by a nasal consonant    
齐白石齊白石qí bái shíQi Baishi (1864-1957), famous Chinese painter    
龙的传人龍的傳人lóng de chuán rénDescendant of the Dragon (i.e Han Chinese)    
龙骨龍骨lóng gǔkeel ; dragon bones (ancient bones used in traditional Chinese medicine)    

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